Design of Opportunistic Routing Based on Markov Decision Process

被引:0
|
作者
Hao, Jun [1 ]
Jia, Xinchun [1 ]
Han, Zongyuan [2 ]
Yang, Bo [1 ]
Peng, Dengyong [1 ]
机构
[1] Shanxi Univ, Sch Math Sci, Taiyuan 030006, Shanxi, Peoples R China
[2] China Acad Railway Sci, Inst Comp Technol, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China
关键词
Opportunistic Routing; Markov Decision Process; Optimal Forwarding Strategy; NETWORKS;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
TP [自动化技术、计算机技术];
学科分类号
0812 ;
摘要
The instability of wireless links makes the choice of forwarding nodes have too many possibilities in opportunistic routing. In this paper, the Markov decision process (MDP) is used to model the whole packet forwarding process from the source node to the destination node, which facilitates making reasonable decisions when the sender selects the forwarding nodes. By solving a finite-state MDP problem, an optimal forwarding strategy is obtained to minimize the expected number of transmissions for each node. Further more, the properties of expected any-path transmissions (EAX) are used for the selection of candidate forwarder set, which can significantly reduce the feasible optimal solution space. Finally, An opportunistic routing protocol based on Markov decision process (MDP-OR) is designed, whose effectiveness is verified by an example and its simulation.
引用
收藏
页码:8976 / 8981
页数:6
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