Structural and biological studies on bacterial nitric oxide synthase inhibitors

被引:39
|
作者
Holden, Jeffrey K. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Li, Huiying [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Jing, Qing [4 ,5 ]
Kang, Soosung [4 ,5 ]
Richo, Jerry [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Silverman, Richard B. [4 ,5 ]
Poulos, Thomas L. [4 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Mol Biol & Biochem, Irvine, CA 92697 USA
[2] Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Pharmaceut Sci, Irvine, CA 92697 USA
[3] Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Chem, Irvine, CA 92697 USA
[4] Northwestern Univ, Ctr Mol Innovat & Drug Discovery, Chem Life Proc Inst, Dept Chem, Evanston, IL 60208 USA
[5] Northwestern Univ, Ctr Mol Innovat & Drug Discovery, Chem Life Proc Inst, Dept Mol Biosci, Evanston, IL 60208 USA
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
crystallography; antibiotics; RATIONAL PROTEIN CRYSTALLIZATION; BACILLUS-SUBTILIS; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; ESCHERICHIA-COLI; ANTIBIOTICS; NITRATION; MECHANISM; MODE;
D O I
10.1073/pnas.1314080110
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Nitric oxide (NO) produced by bacterial NOS functions as a cytoprotective agent against oxidative stress in Staphylococcus aureus, Bacillus anthracis, and Bacillus subtilis. The screening of several NOS- selective inhibitors uncovered two inhibitors with potential antimicrobial properties. These two compounds impede the growth of B. subtilis under oxidative stress, and crystal structures show that each compound exhibits a unique binding mode. Both compounds serve as excellent leads for the future development of antimicrobials against bacterial NOS- containing bacteria.
引用
收藏
页码:18127 / 18131
页数:5
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