CDM, feedback and the Hubble sequence

被引:10
|
作者
Sommer-Larsen, J [1 ]
Götz, M [1 ]
Portinari, L [1 ]
机构
[1] Theoret Astrophys Ctr, Copenhagen, Denmark
关键词
cosmology; galaxy formation; numerical methods;
D O I
10.1023/A:1019533817423
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We have performed TreeSPH simulations of galaxy formation in a standard LambdaCDM cosmology, including effects of star formation, energetic stellar feedback processes and a meta-galactic UV field, and obtain a mix of disk, lenticular and elliptical galaxies. The disk galaxies are deficient in angular momentum by only about a factor of two compared to observed disk galaxies. The stellar disks have approximately exponential surface density profiles, and those of the bulges range from exponential to r(1)/4, as observed. The bulge-to-disk ratios of the disk galaxies are consistent with observations and likewise are their integrated B-V colours, which have been calculated using stellar population synthesis techniques. Furthermore, we can match the observed I-band Tully-Fisher (TF) relation, provided that the mass-to-light ratio of disk galaxies is (M/L) similar or equal to 0.6-0.7. The ellipticals and lenticulars have approximately r(1)/4 stellar surface density profiles, are dominated by non-disklike kinematics and flattened due to non-isotropic stellar velocity distributions, again consistent with observations.
引用
收藏
页码:519 / 524
页数:6
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