Plasma discharge with bulk glow in the liquid phase exposed to ultrasound

被引:55
|
作者
Bulychev, N. A. [1 ]
Kazaryan, M. A. [1 ]
Gridneva, E. S. [1 ]
Murav'ev, E. N. [1 ]
Solinov, V. F. [1 ]
Koshelev, K. K. [1 ]
Kosheleva, O. K. [1 ]
Sachkov, V. I. [1 ]
Chen, S. G. [1 ]
机构
[1] Russian Acad Sci, PN Lebedev Phys Inst, Moscow 119991, Russia
关键词
plasma; ultrasound; cavitation; electric discharge;
D O I
10.3103/S1068335612070056
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
It is shown that a specific form of the electric discharge with bulk glow in the entire space between electrodes and an increasing current-voltage characteristic inherent to the anomalous glow discharge in gas can exist in a liquid exposed to an intense ultrasonic field above the cavitation threshold. Such a discharge can be initiated between planar or rod electrodes in liquid in the mode of developed cavitation excited by an ultrasonic acoustic field. It is found that a plasma pinch is formed during cavitation between electrodes immersed into liquid. The pinch is stable at relatively low voltages (similar to 30-60 V) and currents (4-8 A).
引用
收藏
页码:214 / 220
页数:7
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