Visual intonation in two sign languages

被引:28
|
作者
Dachkovsky, Svetlana [1 ]
Healy, Christina [2 ]
Sandler, Wendy [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Haifa, IL-31999 Haifa, Israel
[2] Gallaudet Univ, Washington, DC 20002 USA
关键词
PROSODY; CONSTRUCTIONS; INFORMATION; EMERGENCE; GRAMMAR; SYNTAX;
D O I
10.1017/S0952675713000122
中图分类号
H0 [语言学];
学科分类号
030303 ; 0501 ; 050102 ;
摘要
In a detailed comparison of the intonational systems of two unrelated languages, Israeli Sign Language and American Sign Language, we show certain similarities as well as differences in the distribution of several articulations of different parts of the face and motions of the head. Differences between the two languages are explained on the basis of pragmatic notions related to information structure, such as accessibility and contingency, providing novel evidence that the system is inherently intonational, and only indirectly related to syntax. The study also identifies specific ways in which the physical modality in which language is expressed influences intonational structure.
引用
收藏
页码:211 / 252
页数:42
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