On generalized (k, r)-Pell and (k, r)-Pell-Lucas numbers

被引:2
|
作者
Kuloglu, Bahar [1 ]
ozkan, Engin [2 ]
机构
[1] Erzincan Binali Yildirim Univ, Grad Sch Nat & Appl Sci, Erzincan, Turkey
[2] Erzincan Binali Yildirim Univ, Fac Arts & Sci, Dept Math, Erzincan, Turkey
关键词
Generalizations of Pell numbers; k-Pell numbers; r-distance Pell numbers; Graphs; Generating functions; LUCAS-NUMBERS; K-FIBONACCI; PELL; SEQUENCES; FAMILY;
D O I
10.7546/nntdm.2022.28.4.765-777
中图分类号
O1 [数学];
学科分类号
0701 ; 070101 ;
摘要
We introduce new kinds of k-Pell and k-Pell-Lucas numbers related to the distance between numbers by a recurrence relation and show their relation to the (k, r)-Pell and (k, r)-Pell- Lucas numbers. These sequences differ both according to the value of the natural number k and the value of a new parameter r in the definition of this distance. We give several properties of these sequences. In addition, we establish the generating functions, some important identities, as well as the sum of the terms of the generalized (k, r)-Pell and (k, r)-Pell-Lucas numbers. Furthermore, we indicate another way to obtain the generalized (k, r)-Pell and (k, r)-Pell-Lucas sequences from the generating function, in connection to graphs.
引用
收藏
页码:765 / 777
页数:13
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] On Generalized Pell and Pell-Lucas Numbers
    Trojnar-Spelina, Lucyna
    Wloch, Iwona
    IRANIAN JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY TRANSACTION A-SCIENCE, 2019, 43 (A6): : 2871 - 2877
  • [2] On generalized order-k modified Pell and Pell-Lucas numbers in terms of Fibonacci and Lucas numbers
    Dasdemir, Ahmet
    NOTES ON NUMBER THEORY AND DISCRETE MATHEMATICS, 2020, 26 (02) : 205 - 212
  • [3] Convolutions of the Generalized Pell and Pell-Lucas Numbers
    Djordjevic, Gospava B.
    FILOMAT, 2016, 30 (01) : 105 - 112
  • [4] On the spectral norm of r-circulant matrices with the Pell and Pell-Lucas numbers
    Turkmen, Ramazan
    Gokbas, Hasan
    JOURNAL OF INEQUALITIES AND APPLICATIONS, 2016,
  • [5] PERFECT PELL AND PELL-LUCAS NUMBERS
    Bravo, Jhon J.
    Luca, Florian
    STUDIA SCIENTIARUM MATHEMATICARUM HUNGARICA, 2019, 56 (04) : 381 - 387
  • [6] On Pell, Pell-Lucas, and balancing numbers
    Gül Karadeniz Gözeri
    Journal of Inequalities and Applications, 2018
  • [7] On the spectral norm of r-circulant matrices with the Pell and Pell-Lucas numbers
    Ramazan Türkmen
    Hasan Gökbaş
    Journal of Inequalities and Applications, 2016
  • [8] On Pell, Pell-Lucas, and balancing numbers
    Gozeri, Gul Karadeniz
    JOURNAL OF INEQUALITIES AND APPLICATIONS, 2018,
  • [9] Pell and Pell-Lucas numbers with applications
    Hajnal, Peter
    ACTA SCIENTIARUM MATHEMATICARUM, 2016, 82 (3-4): : 695 - 696
  • [10] ON GENERALIZED (k, r) - GAUSS PELL NUMBERS
    Kuloglu, Bahar
    Ozkan, Engin
    JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND ARTS, 2021, (03): : 617 - 624