In Vitro Antibacterial Activity of Phx-3 against Helicobacter pylori

被引:13
|
作者
Hanawa, Tomoko [1 ]
Osaki, Takako [1 ]
Manzoku, Taki [4 ]
Fukuda, Minoru [2 ]
Kawakami, Hayato [3 ]
Tomoda, Akio [5 ]
Kamiya, Shigeru [1 ]
机构
[1] Kyorin Univ, Sch Med, Dept Infect Dis, Div Med Microbiol, Tokyo 1818611, Japan
[2] Kyorin Univ, Sch Med, Electron Microscopy Lab, Tokyo 1818611, Japan
[3] Kyorin Univ, Sch Med, Dept Biochem, Dept Anat 2, Tokyo 1818611, Japan
[4] Miyarisan Pharmaceut Co Ltd, Kita Ku, Tokyo 1140016, Japan
[5] Tokyo Med Univ, Shinjuku Ku, Tokyo 1608402, Japan
关键词
Helicobacter pylori; phenoxazine; bactericidal agent; CLARITHROMYCIN; LANSOPRAZOLE; ANTIBIOTICS; ACTINOMYCIN; AMOXICILLIN; INHIBITION; POLIOVIRUS;
D O I
10.1248/bpb.33.188
中图分类号
R9 [药学];
学科分类号
1007 ;
摘要
Phx-3, one of the phenoxazine derivatives, is reported to have inhibitory effect on Mycobacterium species and Chlamydia pneumoniae but not Escherichia coli, Salmonella Typhimurium, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Staphylococcus aureus, Listeria monocytogenes. The bactericidal activities of Phx-3 against Helicobacter pylori strains have not been assessed. Then, we measured minimum inhibitory concentration of Phx-3 for Helicobacter strains and assessed the morphological and biochemical effects of Phx-3 on H. pylori. In present study, it has shown that H. pylori strains including clarithromycin resistant strain and Helicobacter musterae were killed effectively by the treatment with Phx-3. Furthermore, severe morphological changes such as membrane blebbing and formation of hollows in H. pylori were detected. In addition, induction of heat shock protein 60 was observed. Taken together, Phx-3 has antibacterial activity against Helicobacter pylori.
引用
收藏
页码:188 / 191
页数:4
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