Development of grain structures in highly undercooled germanium and copper

被引:31
|
作者
Li, D
Eckler, K
Herlach, DM
机构
[1] Institut für Raumsimulation, DLR
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0022-0248(95)00550-1
中图分类号
O7 [晶体学];
学科分类号
0702 ; 070205 ; 0703 ; 080501 ;
摘要
The microstructures of bulk Ge and Cu samples solidified from undercooled liquid were investigated. High levels of undercooling were attained by containerless electromagnetic processing and melt fluxing. For both faceted material Ge and non-faceted Cu, a twin microstructure was formed in a certain range of undercooling, whereas the twins were completely replaced by fine equiaxed grains at larger undercooling. The structural transformation in the two materials was analyzed with respect to the relation between undercooling and the velocity of free crystal growth, twinning mechanisms, and a dendrite break-up model.
引用
收藏
页码:59 / 65
页数:7
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] GRAIN REFINEMENT IN UNDERCOOLED COPPER
    JONES, BL
    WESTON, GM
    JOURNAL OF THE AUSTRALASIAN INSTITUTE OF METALS, 1970, 15 (03): : 167 - &
  • [2] On the transition of solidification mechanisms in highly undercooled germanium
    Li, D
    Eckler, K
    Herlach, DM
    SOLIDIFICATION AND GRAVITY, 1996, 215 : 517 - 522
  • [3] On the transition of solidification mechanisms in highly undercooled germanium
    Li, D.
    Eckler, K.
    Herlach, D.M.
    Materials Science Forum, 1996, 215-216 : 517 - 522
  • [4] Highly undercooled germanium: Growth velocity measurements and microstructural analysis
    Battersby, SE
    Cochrane, RF
    Mullis, AM
    MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING, 1997, 226 : 443 - 447
  • [5] Dendrite growth processes of silicon and germanium from highly undercooled melts
    Tomotsugu Aoyama
    Yuzuru Takamura
    Kazuhiko Kuribayashi
    Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A, 1999, 30 : 1333 - 1339
  • [6] MICROSTRUCTURES OF UNDERCOOLED GERMANIUM
    LAU, CF
    KUI, HW
    ACTA METALLURGICA ET MATERIALIA, 1991, 39 (03): : 323 - 327
  • [7] Dendrite growth processes of silicon and germanium from highly undercooled melts
    Aoyama, T
    Takamura, Y
    Kuribayashi, K
    METALLURGICAL AND MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS A-PHYSICAL METALLURGY AND MATERIALS SCIENCE, 1999, 30 (05): : 1333 - 1339
  • [8] DEVELOPMENT OF SOLIDIFICATION STRUCTURES IN UNDERCOOLED DROPLETS
    RICHMOND, JJ
    PINNOW, WR
    PEREPEZKO, JH
    JOURNAL OF METALS, 1982, 35 (12): : A44 - A44
  • [9] Discussion of "Dendrite growth processes of silicon and germanium from highly undercooled melts"
    Li, D
    Herlach, DM
    METALLURGICAL AND MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS A-PHYSICAL METALLURGY AND MATERIALS SCIENCE, 1999, 30 (11): : 3011 - 3013
  • [10] Discussion of “dendrite growth processes of silicon and Germanium from highly undercooled melts”
    D. Li
    D. M. Herlach
    Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A, 1999, 30 : 3011 - 3013