The dynamics of moisture transportation .1. The effect of 'wicking' on the thermal resistance of single and multi-layer fabric systems

The provision of thermophysiological comfort using fabrics has interested technologists for many years, With two main challenges in mind, moisture management and thermoregulation, all previous developments have concentrated on the production of high wicking and high thermally insulating fabrics, The aim of this research is to evaluate the dynamics of the thermophysiological effects with particular emphasis upon the effect of wicking on the thermal resistance of selected fabrics, The fabrics discussed in this paper are development fabrics with an expected end-use for sports and activewear. Hence, when in use, the fabric systems are expected to be in direct contact with the skin surface, and it is the evaluation of the aforementioned 'relationship' that is of interest.