Significant rising antibody titres to influenza A are associated with an acute reduction in milk yield in cattle

被引:12
|
作者
Crawshaw, Timothy R. [1 ]
Brown, Ian H. [2 ]
Essen, Steve C. [2 ]
Young, Stuart C. L. [3 ]
机构
[1] Vet Labs Agcy Staplake Mt, Exeter EX6 8PE, Devon, England
[2] Vet Labs Agcy, Addlestone KT15 3NB, Surrey, England
[3] Stuart Young Vet Serv, Cullompton EX15 2LD, Devon, England
来源
VETERINARY JOURNAL | 2008年 / 178卷 / 01期
关键词
Influenza A; Dairy cattle; Milk drop;
D O I
10.1016/j.tvjl.2007.07.022
中图分类号
S85 [动物医学(兽医学)];
学科分类号
0906 ;
摘要
Sporadic cases of an acute fall in milk production, "milk drop", were investigated in a Holstein Friesian dairy herd in Devon. The investigation was a case control study with two controls per case. Paired blood samples demonstrated that rising antibody titres to human influenza A/England/333/80 (H1N1) and human influenza A/Eng/427/88 (H3N2) were associated with an acute fall in milk production. Rising titres to bovine respiratory syncytial virus (BRSV), bovine virus diarrhoea virus (BVD), infectious bovine rhinotracheitis (IBR) and parainfluenza virus 3 (PI3) were not associated with an acute fall in milk production. Cases with rises in antibody to influenza A had significantly higher respiratory scores and rectal temperatures than their controls. The mean loss of milk production for the cases with rises in antibody to influenza A compared to their controls was 159.9 L. This study provides further evidence that influenza A persists in cattle and causes clinical disease. Crown Copyright (C) 2007 Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:98 / 102
页数:5
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