Buwchfawromyces eastonii gen. nov., sp nov.: a new anaerobic fungus (Neocallimastigomycota) isolated from buffalo faeces

被引：68
|
作者：
Callaghan, Tony Martin [1 ]
Podmirseg, Sabine Marie [2 ]
Hohlweck, Daniel [3 ]
Edwards, Joan Elizabeth [1 ]
Puniya, Anil Kumar [4 ]
Dagar, Sumit Singh [5 ]
Griffith, Gareth Wyn [1 ]
机构：
[1] Aberystwyth Univ, Inst Biol Environm & Rural Sci, Aberystwyth SY23 3DD, Dyfed, Wales
[2] Univ Innsbruck, Inst Mikrobiol, A-6020 Innsbruck, Austria
[3] Tech Univ Berlin, Dept Appl & Mol Microbiol, D-10623 Berlin, Germany
[4] Natl Dairy Res Inst, ICAR, Karnal, Haryana, India
[5] Agharkar Res Inst, Pune, Maharashtra, India
来源：
MYCOKEYS | 2015年 / 09期
基金：
英国生物技术与生命科学研究理事会;
关键词：
Ruminant; symbiosis; fungal phylogenetics; buffalo; DNA barcoding; RUMEN FUNGUS; PHYTOPHTHORA-INFESTANS; RIBOSOMAL DNA; GUT FUNGI; DIFFERENTIATION; IDENTIFICATION; CRYOPRESERVATION; SEQUENCES; SURVIVAL; SPORES;
D O I：
10.3897/mycokeys.9.9032
中图分类号：
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号：
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要：
The novel anaerobic fungus Buwchfawromyces eastonii gen. nov., sp. nov., belonging to order Neocallimastigales (phylum Neocallimastigomycota) is described. Morphologically similar to Piromyces but genetically quite distinct, this fungus (isolate GE09) was first isolated from buffalo faeces in west Wales and then subsequently isolated from sheep, cattle and horse in the same area. Phylogenetic analysis of LSU and ITS sequence confirmed that B. eastonii isolates formed a distinct clade close to the polycentric Anaeromyces spp. The morphology of GE09 is monocentric with monoflagellate zoospores. However, the sporangial stalk (sporangiophore) is often distinctly swollen and the proximal regions of the rhizoidal system twisted in appearance.
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收藏
页码：11 / 28
页数：18
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