The cost of atopic eczema

Atopic eczema affects 2.3% of the U.K. population. We have carried out a community study in a semi-rural area to assess its economic impact. One hundred and fifty-five patients with atopic eczema were identified and expenditure was assessed over a 2-month period. The mean personal cost to the patient was pound 25.90, while the mean cost to the health service was pound 16.20. There were 58 lost working days and 17 last school days. A cohort of 10 severely affected patients attending the Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh were studied; each patient spent, on average, pound 32.5 in 2 months, and lead to a mean health service expenditure per patient of pound 415, in 2 months. If these results were extrapolated to the U.K. population, the annual personal cost to patients with atopic eczema would be pound 297m, the cost to the health service would be pound 125m, and the annual cost to society of lost working days would be pound 43m, making the total expenditure on atopic eczema pound 465m.