Active citizenship for urban green infrastructure: fostering the diversity and dynamics of citizen contributions through mosaic governance

被引:185
|
作者
Buijs, Arjen E. [1 ,2 ]
Mattijssen, Thomas J. M. [1 ]
Van der Jagt, Alexander P. N. [3 ]
Ambrose-Oji, Bianca [4 ]
Andersson, Erik [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ,5 ,6 ]
Elands, Birgit H. M. [1 ]
Moller, Maja Steen [5 ]
机构
[1] Wageningen Univ, Forest & Nat Conservat Policy Grp, POB 47, NL-6700 AC Wageningen, Netherlands
[2] Wageningen Environm Res, Droevendaalsesteeg 3, NL-6708 PB Wageningen, Netherlands
[3] Forest Res Northern Res Stn, Ctr Ecosyst Soc & Biosecur, Roslin EH25 9SY, Midlothian, Scotland
[4] Forestry Commiss, Forest Res, 620 Bristol Business Pk,Coldharbour Lane, Bristol BS16 1EJ, Avon, England
[5] Univ Copenhagen, Landscape Architecture & Planning, Rolighedsvej 23, DK-1958 Frb Copenhagen, Denmark
[6] Stockholm Univ, Stockholm Resilience Ctr, S-10405 Stockholm, Sweden
关键词
ECOSYSTEM SERVICES; USER PARTICIPATION; RESILIENCE; BIODIVERSITY; INSIGHTS; SPACES;
D O I
10.1016/j.cosust.2017.01.002
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Active citizens may contribute to the environmental, social, and institutional resilience of cities. This review discusses how citizen initiatives protect biodiversity hotspots, contribute to social cohesion, institutional innovation, and diversity in urban green space management. Challenges related to social inclusiveness, ecological connectivity and continuity suggest government involvement is pertinent, but needs to be refocused. To maximise environmental outcomes of active citizenship, governments may adopt an enabling and stimulating governance style that harnesses the transformative potential of active citizenship. This paper argues for mosaic governance to work with the heterogeneous array of people, institutions, and spatial practices associated with active citizenship. Mosaic governance aims for a context-sensitive way of urban green infrastructure planning, enhancing relationships between the diversity of landscapes and communities across cities.
引用
收藏
页码:1 / 6
页数:6
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