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Hypofractionated radiotherapy in older patients with non-melanoma skin cancer: Less is better
被引:21
|作者:
Veness, Michael
[1
]
机构:
[1] Univ Sydney, Dept Radiat Oncol, Westmead Canc Care Ctr, Westmead Hosp, Sydney, NSW, Australia
关键词:
hypofractionation;
non-melanoma skin cancer;
radiotherapy;
BASAL-CELL CARCINOMAS;
ELDERLY-PATIENTS;
D O I:
10.1111/ajd.12609
中图分类号:
R75 [皮肤病学与性病学];
学科分类号:
100206 ;
摘要:
Radiotherapy is a non-surgical option for patients with non-melanoma skin cancer. Lesions in middle-aged to older patients with good performance status are typically prescribed 4-5weeks of outpatient weekday treatment. Daily radiotherapy fraction sizes of 2-3Gy are recommended to decrease the late cutaneous consequences such as in-field hypopigmentation and telangiectasia. In elderly, often unwell patients, these concerns are less of an issue and larger fraction sizes (5-7Gy), referred to as hypofractionation, can be delivered over a shorter time yet still achieve excellent in-field control and improve a patient's quality of life and avoid the need for surgery. The three case studies presented illustrate this approach along with a review of the evidence to support this.
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页码:124 / 127
页数:4
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