Inventory control in multi-echelon divergent systems with random lead times

被引:1
|
作者
van der Heijden, M
Diks, E
de Kok, T
机构
[1] Univ Twente, Dept Technol & Management, NL-7500 AE Enschede, Netherlands
[2] Eindhoven Univ Technol, Dept Math & Comp Sci, NL-5600 MB Eindhoven, Netherlands
[3] Eindhoven Univ Technol, Dept Technol Management, NL-5600 MB Eindhoven, Netherlands
关键词
inventory; multi-echelon; divergent; allocation; random lead times;
D O I
10.1007/s002910050093
中图分类号
C93 [管理学]; O22 [运筹学];
学科分类号
070105 ; 12 ; 1201 ; 1202 ; 120202 ;
摘要
This paper deals with integral inventory control in multi-echelon divergent systems with stochastic lead times. The policy considered is an echelon stock, periodic review, order-up-to (R, S) policy. A computational method is derived to obtain the order-up-to level and the allocation fractions required to achieve given target fill rates. Extensive numerical experimentation shows that the accuracy of our approximate method is satisfactory. Further we show that variation in the lead times may have a significant effect on the stock levels required to achieve given target fill rates, hence this variation may not be ignored. Also, it appears that the correlation structure in the lead times may have a significant impact as well.
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页码:331 / 359
页数:29
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