Theoretical study on electronic structure and thermoelectric properties of PbSxTe1-x (x=0.25, 0.5, and 0.75) solid solution

被引:5
|
作者
Lu, Yong [1 ]
Li, Kai-yue [1 ]
Zhang, Xiao-lin [1 ]
Huang, Yan [1 ]
Shao, Xiao-hong [1 ]
机构
[1] Beijing Univ Chem Technol, Coll Sci, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
solid solution; electronic structure; thermoelectric properties; LATTICE THERMAL-CONDUCTIVITY; LEAD CHALCOGENIDES PBS; PBTE; FIGURE; MERIT; BI;
D O I
10.1088/1674-1056/27/2/026103
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
The electronic structure and thermoelectric (TE) properties of PbSxTe1-x (x = 0.25, 0.5, and 0.75) solid solution have been studied by combining the first-principles calculations and semi-classical Boltzmann theory. The special quasirandom structure (SQS) method is used to model the solid solutions of PbSxTe1-x , which can produce reasonable electronic structures with respect to experimental results. The maximum T-Z value can reach 1.67 for p-type PbS0.75Te0.25 and 1.30 for PbS0.5Te0.5 at 800 K, respectively. The performance of p-type PbSxTe1-x is superior to the n-type ones, mainly attributed to the higher effective mass of the carriers. The T-Z values for PbSxTe1-x solid solutions are higher than that of pure PbTe and PbS, in which the combination of low thermal conductivity and high power factor play important roles.
引用
收藏
页数:6
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