The neural bases of emotion regulation

被引：796

作者：

Etkin, Amit ^{[1
,2
,3
,4
]}

Buechel, Christian ^{[5
]}

Gross, James J. ^{[6
]}

机构：

[1] Stanford Univ, Dept Psychiat & Behav Sci, Stanford, CA 94304 USA

[2] Stanford Univ, Stanford Neurosci Inst, Stanford, CA 94304 USA

[3] Vet Affairs Palo Alto Healthcare Syst, Palo Alto, CA 94304 USA

[4] Sierra Pacific Mental Illness,Res,Educ & Clin Ctr, Palo Alto, CA 94304 USA

[5] Univ Med Ctr Hamburg Eppendorf, Dept Syst Neurosci, D-20246 Hamburg, Germany

[6] Stanford Univ, Dept Psychol, Stanford, CA 94305 USA

来源：

NATURE REVIEWS NEUROSCIENCE | 2015年 / 16卷 / 11期

基金：

欧洲研究理事会; 美国国家卫生研究院;

关键词：

ANTERIOR CINGULATE CORTEX; PREDICTION ERROR SIGNALS; SOCIAL ANXIETY DISORDER; WORKING-MEMORY CAPACITY; PREFRONTAL CORTEX; GENERALIZED ANXIETY; INDIVIDUAL-DIFFERENCES; COGNITIVE REAPPRAISAL; IMPLICIT REGULATION; CONDITIONED FEAR;

D O I：

10.1038/nrn4044

中图分类号：

Q189 [神经科学];

学科分类号：

071006 ;

摘要：

Emotions are powerful determinants of behaviour, thought and experience, and they may be regulated in various ways. Neuroimaging studies have implicated several brain regions in emotion regulation, including the ventral anterior cingulate and ventromedial prefrontal cortices, as well as the lateral prefrontal and parietal cortices. Drawing on computational approaches to value-based decision-making and reinforcement learning, we propose a unifying conceptual framework for understanding the neural bases of diverse forms of emotion regulation.

引用

页码：693 / +

页数：8

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