Similarities and differences in adolescence-onset versus adulthood-onset sexual abuse incidents

被引:16
|
作者
McKillop, Nadine [1 ]
Brown, Sarah [2 ]
Smallbone, Stephen [1 ]
Pritchard, Karlyn [1 ]
机构
[1] Griffith Univ, Sch Criminol & Criminal Justice, Mt Gravatt, Qld 4122, Australia
[2] Coventry Univ, Ctr Res Psychol Behav & Achievement, Coventry CV1 5FB, W Midlands, England
基金
澳大利亚研究理事会;
关键词
Adolescence-onset; Adulthood-onset; Sexual offenders; Child sexual abuse; Situational theories; BROTHER-SISTER INCEST; FATHER-DAUGHTER; OFFENDERS; JUVENILE; RECIDIVISM; PREVENTION; ATTACHMENT; INTIMACY; ETIOLOGY; PATTERNS;
D O I
10.1016/j.chiabu.2015.02.014
中图分类号
D669 [社会生活与社会问题]; C913 [社会生活与社会问题];
学科分类号
1204 ;
摘要
A sample of males who had first committed sexual offences against children in either adolescence (n = 230; M = 14.0 years, SD = 1.5) or adulthood (n = 280; M = 34.4 years, SD = 11.7) were compared on measures relating to the circumstances of their first known sexual abuse incident. Considerable diversity in the circumstances of these first incidents was observed for both groups. However, adulthood-onset sexual abuse most often occurred following a long-standing familial relationship with a female victim, and in a home setting. The first incident for adolescence-onset offenders also tended to occur in the context of a long-term relationship and against a female child in a home setting, but more commonly against a nonfamilial victim. Adulthood-onset offenders abused older children, were more likely to engage in penetrative sexual behaviors, and went on to abuse over a longer duration than adolescence-onset offenders. Adolescence-onset offences were more likely to be witnessed by a third party. Findings and their implications for prevention are considered from a situational crime prevention perspective. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:37 / 46
页数:10
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