Synthesis and crystal structure of lithium tetrametaphosphimate tetrahydrate Li4(PO2NH)4 • 4H2O

被引:3
|
作者
Römer, SR [1 ]
Schnick, W [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Munich, Dept Chem & Biochem, Lehrstuhl Anorgan Festkorperchem, D-81377 Munich, Germany
来源
关键词
tetrametaphosphimate; crystal structure; ring conformation; hydrogen bonding;
D O I
10.1002/zaac.200500318
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Single crystals of Li-4(PO2NH)(4) center dot 4 H2O were obtained by dissolving LiOH and H-4(PO2NH)(4) center dot 2 H2O in water and subsequent precipitation with acewne and ethanol followed by slow evaporation of the solvents. The structure of Li-4(PO2NH)(4) center dot 4 H2O was solved by single-crystal X-ray methods (PI (No. 2), a 489.2(2), b = 853.2(2). c = 880.5(2) pm, alpha = 101.71(3), beta = 102.39(3), gamma = 94.88(3)degrees: Z = 1). The structure is composed of LiO4 tetrahedra and (PO2NH)(4)(4-) ions. The P4N4 rings of the anions exhibit a slightly distorted chair-1 conformation, which is supported by I R data and has been described by torsion angles, displacement asymmetry parameters and puckering parameters. Via Li+ ions and hydrogen bonds, the tetrametaphosphimate anions are connected forming a three-dimensional network.
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页码:59 / 63
页数:5
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