Comment: The FAIR Guiding Principles for scientific data management and stewardship

被引：9372

作者：

Wilkinson, Mark D. ^{[1
]}

Dumontier, Michel ^{[2
]}

Aalbersberg, IJsbrand Jan ^{[3
]}

Appleton, Gabrielle ^{[3
]}

Axton, Myles ^{[4
]}

Baak, Arie ^{[5
]}

Blomberg, Niklas ^{[6
]}

Boiten, Jan-Willem ^{[7
]}

Santos, Luiz Bonino da Silva ^{[8
]}

Bourne, Philip E. ^{[9
]}

Bouwman, Jildau ^{[10
]}

Brookes, Anthony J. ^{[11
]}

Clark, Tim ^{[12
]}

Crosas, Merce ^{[13
]}

Dillo, Ingrid ^{[14
]}

Dumon, Olivier ^{[3
]}

Edmunds, Scott ^{[15
]}

Evelo, Chris T. ^{[16
]}

Finkers, Richard ^{[17
]}

Gonzalez-Beltran, Alejandra ^{[18
]}

Gray, Alasdair J. G. ^{[19
]}

Groth, Paul ^{[3
]}

Goble, Carole ^{[20
]}

Grethe, Jeffrey S. ^{[21
]}

Heringa, Jaap ^{[22
]}

't Hoen, Peter A. C. ^{[23
]}

Hooft, Rob ^{[24
,25
]}

Kuhn, Tobias ^{[26
]}

Kok, Ruben ^{[22
]}

Kok, Joost ^{[23
,27
]}

Lusher, Scott J. ^{[28
]}

Martone, Maryann E. ^{[29
]}

Mons, Albert ^{[30
,31
]}

Packer, Abel L.

Persson, Bengt ^{[32
]}

Rocca-Serra, Philippe ^{[18
]}

Roos, Marco ^{[33
]}

van Schaik, Rene ^{[34
]}

Sansone, Susanna-Assunta ^{[18
]}

Schultes, Erik ^{[35
]}

Sengstag, Thierry ^{[36
,37
]}

Slater, Ted ^{[38
]}

Strawn, George

Swertz, Morris A. ^{[39
]}

Thompson, Mark ^{[33
]}

van der Lei, Johan ^{[40
]}

van Mulligen, Erik ^{[40
]}

Velterop, Jan

Waagmeester, Andra ^{[41
]}

Wittenburg, Peter ^{[42
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Politecn Madrid, Ctr Plant Biotechnol & Genom, Madrid 28223, Spain

[2] Stanford Univ, Stanford, CA 94305 USA

[3] Elsevier, NL-1043 NX Amsterdam, Netherlands

[4] Nat Genet, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China

[5] Euretos & Phortos Consultants, NL-2741 CA Rotterdam, Netherlands

[6] ELIXIR, Wellcome Genome Campus, Hinxton CB10 1SA, England

[7] Lygature, NL-5656 AG Eindhoven, Netherlands

[8] Vrije Univ Amsterdam, Dutch Techctr Life Sci, NL-1081 HV Amsterdam, Netherlands

[9] NIH, Off Director, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA

[10] TNO, NL-3700 AJ Zeist, Netherlands

[11] Univ Leicester, Dept Genet, Leicester LE1 7RH, Leics, England

[12] Harvard Med Sch, Boston, MA 02115 USA

[13] Harvard Univ, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA

[14] DANS, NL-2593 HW The Hague, Netherlands

[15] Beijing Genom Inst, GigaSci, Shenzhen 518083, Peoples R China

[16] Maastricht Univ, Dept Bioinformat, NL-6200 MD Maastricht, Netherlands

[17] Wageningen UR Plant Breeding, NL-6708 PB Wageningen, Netherlands

[18] Univ Oxford, Oxford E Res Ctr, Oxford OX1 3QG, England

[19] Heriot Watt Univ, Edinburgh EH14 4AS, Midlothian, Scotland

[20] Univ Manchester, Sch Comp Sci, Manchester M13 9PL, Lancs, England

[21] Univ Calif San Diego, Sch Med, Ctr Res Biol Syst, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA

[22] Dutch Techctr Life Sci, NL-3501 DE Utrecht, Netherlands

[23] Leiden Univ, Med Ctr, Dept Human Genet, Dutch Techctr Life Sci, NL-2300 RC Leiden, Netherlands

[24] Dutch TechCtr Life Sci, NL-3501 DE Utrecht, Netherlands

[25] ELIXIR NL, NL-3501 DE Utrecht, Netherlands

[26] Vrije Univ Amsterdam, NL-1081 HV Amsterdam, Netherlands

[27] Leiden Univ, Leiden Ctr Data Sci, NL-2300 RA Leiden, Netherlands

[28] Netherlands eSci Ctr, NL-1098 XG Amsterdam, Netherlands

[29] Univ Calif San Diego, Natl Ctr Microscopy & Imaging Res, San Diego, CA 92103 USA

[30] Phortos Consultants, San Diego, CA 92011 USA

[31] UNIFESP Fdn, SciELO FAPESP Program, BR-05468901 Sao Paulo, Brazil

[32] Uppsala Univ, Bioinformat Infrastruct Life Sci BILS, Sci Life Lab, Dept Cell & Mol Biol, S-75124 Uppsala, Sweden

[33] Leiden Univ, Med Ctr, NL-2333 ZA Leiden, Netherlands

[34] Bayer CropSci, B-1831 Gent Area, Belgium

[35] Leiden Univ, Med Ctr, Leiden Inst Adv Comp Sci, NL-2300 RA Leiden, Netherlands

[36] Swiss Inst Bioinformat, CH-4056 Basel, Switzerland

[37] Univ Basel, CH-4056 Basel, Switzerland

[38] Cray Inc, Seattle, WA 98164 USA

[39] Univ Groningen, Univ Med Ctr Groningen, NL-9713 GZ Groningen, Netherlands

[40] Erasmus MC, NL-3015 CE Rotterdam, Netherlands

[41] Micelio, B-2180 Antwerp, Belgium

[42] Max Planck Compute & Data Facil, MPS, D-85748 Garching, Germany

[43] Leiden Univ, Leiden Inst Adv Comp Sci, NL-2333 CA Leiden, Netherlands

[44] Univ Oxford, Dept Comp Sci, Oxford OX1 3QD, England

[45] Leiden Univ, Med Ctr, Leiden & Dutch TechCtr Life Sci, NL-2333 ZA Utrecht, Netherlands

[46] Netherlands eSci Ctr, NL-1098 XG Amsterdam, Netherlands

[47] Erasmus MC, NL-3015 CE Rotterdam, Netherlands

来源：

SCIENTIFIC DATA | 2016年 / 3卷

基金：

英国生物技术与生命科学研究理事会; 英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;

关键词：

PROTEIN DATA-BANK; BIOLOGY;

D O I：

10.1038/sdata.2016.18

中图分类号：

O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];

学科分类号：

07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;

摘要：

There is an urgent need to improve the infrastructure supporting the reuse of scholarly data. A diverse set of stakeholders-representing academia, industry, funding agencies, and scholarly publishers-have come together to design and jointly endorse a concise and measureable set of principles that we refer to as the FAIR Data Principles. The intent is that these may act as a guideline for those wishing to enhance the reusability of their data holdings. Distinct from peer initiatives that focus on the human scholar, the FAIR Principles put specific emphasis on enhancing the ability of machines to automatically find and use the data, in addition to supporting its reuse by individuals. This Comment is the first formal publication of the FAIR Principles, and includes the rationale behind them, and some exemplar implementations in the community.

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