Aranei, Lycosidae in Coal Open Pit Dump Ecosystem in Kuzbass<bold> </bold>

被引:2
|
作者
Trilikauskas, Laimonas [1 ]
Luzyanin, Sergey [2 ]
机构
[1] Russian Acad Sci, Siberian Branch, Inst Systemat & Ecol Anim, 11 Frunze Str, Novosibirsk 630091, Russia
[2] Kemerovo State Univ, 6 Krasnaya Str, Kemerovo 650000, Russia
关键词
D O I
10.1051/e3sconf/20184102021
中图分类号
P [天文学、地球科学];
学科分类号
07 ;
摘要
Using one of the Kuzbass coal mines as an example, it is shown that Lycosidae is the most important group of spiders that settles in reclaimed dumps at the early stages of overgrowing. The most common and widespread wolf spiders on the dumps are Alopecosa accentuata, Alopecosa cuneata, and Xerolycosa miniata. The maximum of species diversity and dynamic density was discovered on the slope of the 15-year-old dump, where 14 species of Lycosidae were observed, and the dynamic density reached almost 300 specimens per 100 trap-days. The greatest number of the family Lycosidae spiders' species occurred on the different-aged slopes of dumps at the end of June, while on the terraces - in the first half of June. The highest dynamic density of wolf spiders on the slopes and terraces of the reclaimed dumps has been registered in the second half of June. It was close to 300 specimens per 100 trap-days on the slope of the 15-year-old dump. This parameter was more stable and had a bigger value at the control area in early August than on the slopes and terraces of the dumps.<bold> </bold>
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页数:7
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