S-adenosyl-L-methionine prevents 5-HT1A receptors up-regulation induced by acute imipramine in the frontal cortex of the rat

被引:5
|
作者
Bellido, I [1 ]
Gomez-Luque, A
Plaza, A
Rius, F
Ortiz, P
de la Cuesta, FS
机构
[1] Univ Malaga, Sch Med, Dept Pharmacol & Clin Therapeut, Malaga, Spain
[2] Carlos Haya Hosp, Dept Psychiat, Malaga, Spain
[3] Univ Malaga, Sch Med, Dept Stat, Malaga, Spain
关键词
imipramine; S-adenosyl-L-methionine; serotonin(1A); frontal cortex; hippocampus; forced swim test;
D O I
10.1016/S0304-3940(02)00044-7
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
S-adenosyl-L-methionine (SAM) has shown efficacy in speeding the onset of the antidepressant effect of imipramine in depressed patients. This effect may be related to their interactions at the serotonin(1A) (5-HT1A) receptors. Acute imipramine up-regulated the frontal cortex 5-HT1A receptors (B-max, 51.5 +/- 8.4 fmol/mg protein) vs. saline (B-max, 27.5 +/- 5.9 fmol/ mg protein), and did not show antidepressant effect. Acute SAM and imipramine + SAM did not modify frontal cortex 5HT(1A) receptors, and showed antidepressant effects (decrease of the immobility response of 26%, P < 0.01; and 47%, P < 0.001) vs. saline. All the chronic treatments showed antidepressant effects and up-regulated the hippocampus 5HT1A receptors. SAM prevents the 5-HT1A receptor up-regulation induced by acute imipramine in the frontal cortex. This mechanism may contribute to imipramine's antidepressant effect. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:110 / 114
页数:5
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