Does Workplace Bullying Affect Long-Term Sickness Absence Among Coworkers?

被引:11
|
作者
Hansen, Ase Marie [1 ,2 ]
Grynderup, Matias Brodsgaard [1 ,3 ]
Bonde, Jens Peter [4 ]
Conway, Paul Maurice [5 ]
Garde, Anne Helene [1 ,2 ]
Kaerlev, Linda [6 ,7 ]
Kolstad, Henrik A. [8 ]
Mikkelsen, Sigurd [4 ]
Rugulies, Reiner [1 ,2 ,5 ]
Thomsen, Jane Frolund [4 ]
Willert, Morten [8 ]
Hogh, Annie [5 ]
机构
[1] Nordsjaellands Hosp, Dept Publ Hlth, Hillerod, Denmark
[2] Nordsjaellands Hosp, Natl Res Ctr Working Environm, Hillerod, Denmark
[3] Nordsjaellands Hosp, Dept Neurol, Hillerod, Denmark
[4] Frederiksberg & Bispebjerg Hosp, Dept Occupat & Environm Med, Frederiksberg, Denmark
[5] Univ Copenhagen, Dept Psychol, Copenhagen, Denmark
[6] Univ Southern Denmark, Inst Clin Res, Res Unit Clin Epidemiol, Odense, Denmark
[7] Odense Univ Hosp, Ctr Clin Epidemiol, Odense, Denmark
[8] Aarhus Univ Hosp, Danish Ramazzini Ctr, Dept Occupat Med, Aarhus, Denmark
关键词
bullying; co-workers; long-term sickness absence; workplace; PSYCHOSOCIAL WORK FACTORS; MENTAL-HEALTH PROBLEMS; WHITEHALL-II; RISK-FACTORS; SUMER SURVEY; DEPRESSION; EXPOSURE; ASSOCIATION; LEADERSHIP; EMPLOYEES;
D O I
10.1097/JOM.0000000000001209
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
Aim: To examine if non-bullied employees at work units (WUs) with workplace bullying have more long-term sickness absence (LTSA) than employees in non-bullying WUs. Methods: We included 7229 public health employees from 302 WUs and 3158 responders to a questionnaire on working conditions and health in 2007. WUs were classified into three categories of WUs; (1) no bullying (0% bullied); (2) moderate prevalence of bullying (less than 10% bullied); and (3) high prevalence of bullying (more than or equal to 10% bullied). LTSA (more than or equal to 30 consecutive days of sickness absence) during the following 2 years was obtained by linkage to the Danish register of sickness absence compensation benefits and social transfer payments. Results: Non-bullied coworkers in WUs, where bullying was reported had 15% to 22% more LTSA compared with non-bullying WUs. Conclusion: Workplace bullying may be associated with LTSA in the entire WU.
引用
收藏
页码:132 / 137
页数:6
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