The relationship between self-esteem and psychotic symptoms in schizophrenia: A longitudinal study

被引:16
|
作者
Jones, Roland M. [1 ]
Hansen, Lars [2 ]
Moskvina, Valentina [1 ]
Kingdon, David [3 ]
Turkington, Douglas [4 ]
机构
[1] Cardiff Univ, Dept Psychol Med, Cardiff, S Glam, Wales
[2] Hampshire Partnership NHS Trust, Southampton, Hants, England
[3] Univ Southampton, Royal S Hants Hosp, Southampton, Hants, England
[4] Royal Victoria Infirm, Mental Hlth Unit, Newcastle Upon Tyne NE1 4LP, Tyne & Wear, England
关键词
self-esteem; persecutory delusions; schizophrenia; psychosis; negative symptoms;
D O I
10.1080/17522431003602430
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
The relationship between self-esteem and psychotic symptoms is unclear. We have conducted a secondary analysis of an 18-month study of 66 people with schizophrenia to investigate the longitudinal relationship between self-esteem and psychotic symptoms. We investigated associations between positive and negative psychotic symptoms and self-esteem at baseline, after controlling for the effect of mood and other covariates using multiple regression. We then investigated the relationship between change in symptom measures and change in self-esteem. We found ideas of grandeur significantly associated with self-esteem at baseline. In the longitudinal regression analysis we found that a reduction in severity of negative symptoms was significantly associated with improvement in self-esteem (and vice versa). These findings have therapeutic implications.
引用
收藏
页码:218 / 226
页数:9
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