Photodissociation of the propargyl and propynyl (C3D3) radicals at 248 and 193 nm

被引:13
|
作者
Crider, Paul E.
Castiglioni, Luca
Kautzman, Kathryn E.
Neumark, Daniel M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
来源
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS | 2009年 / 130卷 / 04期
基金
瑞士国家科学基金会;
关键词
electron affinity; electron detachment; free radical reactions; free radicals; ground states; negative ions; organic compounds; photodissociation; reaction kinetics; spectrochemical analysis; translational states; ELECTRONIC-ABSORPTION-SPECTRUM; FLIGHT MASS-SPECTROMETER; AB-INITIO; PHOTOELECTRON-SPECTRUM; IONIZATION-POTENTIALS; INTERSTELLAR-MEDIUM; BRANCHING RATIOS; C3H3; RADICALS; GROUND-STATE; GAS-PHASE;
D O I
10.1063/1.3067705
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The photodissociation of perdeuterated propargyl (D2CCCD) and propynyl (D3CCC) radicals was investigated using fast beam photofragment translational spectroscopy. Radicals were produced from their respective anions by photodetachment at 540 and 450 nm (below and above the electron affinity of propynyl). The radicals were then photodissociated at 248 or 193 nm. The recoiling photofragments were detected in coincidence with a time- and position-sensitive detector. Three channels were observed: D-2 loss, CD+C2D2, and CD3+C-2. Observation of the D loss channel was incompatible with this experiment and was not attempted. Our translational energy distributions for D-2 loss peaked at nonzero translational energy, consistent with ground state dissociation over small (< 1 eV) exit barriers with respect to separated products. Translational energy distributions for the two heavy channels peaked near zero kinetic energy, indicating dissociation on the ground state in the absence of exit barriers.
引用
收藏
页数:8
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Intramolecular competition in the photodissociation of C3D3 radicals at 248 and 193 nm
    Castiglioni, Luca
    Vukovic, Sinisa
    Crider, Paul E.
    Lester, William A.
    Neumark, Daniel M.
    PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 2010, 12 (36) : 10714 - 10722
  • [2] 193 and 248 nm photodissociation of CF3C(O)Cl
    Maricq, M.M.
    Szente, J.J.
    Journal of physical chemistry, 1995, 99 (13): : 4554 - 4557
  • [3] Photodissociation of propargyl chloride at 193 nm
    McCunn, LR
    Bennett, DIG
    Butler, LJ
    Fan, HY
    Aguirre, F
    Pratt, ST
    JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY A, 2006, 110 (03): : 843 - 850
  • [4] PHOTODISSOCIATION OF HNO3 AT 193, 222, AND 248 NM - PRODUCTS AND QUANTUM YIELDS
    TURNIPSEED, AA
    VAGHJIANI, GL
    THOMPSON, JE
    RAVISHANKARA, AR
    JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 1992, 96 (08): : 5887 - 5895
  • [5] Photodissociation dynamics of cumene hydroperoxide at 248 and 193 nm
    Shin, SK
    Park, SO
    Choi, YS
    Kim, HL
    Park, CR
    JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY A, 2001, 105 (44): : 10018 - 10024
  • [6] Photodissociation dynamics of thiophosgene at 193 and 248nm.
    Gomez, H
    Pedrogo, Y
    Ravichandran, K
    Weiner, BR
    ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1997, 213 : 88 - PHYS
  • [7] Photodissociation of ClONO2 at 193 and 248 nm
    Nelson, CM
    Moore, TA
    Okumura, M
    Minton, TK
    CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 1996, 207 (2-3) : 287 - 308
  • [8] Photodissociation dynamics of ClO radicals at 248 nm
    Davis, HF
    Lee, YT
    JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY, 1996, 100 (01): : 30 - 34
  • [9] Photodissociation of HN3 at 248 nm
    Zhang, JS
    Xu, KS
    Amaral, G
    LASER TECHNIQUES FOR STATE-SELECTED AND STATE-TO-STATE CHEMISTRY IV, 1998, 3271 : 271 - 279
  • [10] Photofragment translational spectroscopy of propargyl radicals at 248 nm
    Goncher, Scott J.
    Moore, David T.
    Sveum, Niels E.
    Neumark, Daniel M.
    JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 2008, 128 (11):