Dispersal patterns of anadromous and freshwater resident masu salmon at different spatial scales in mid-western Hokkaido, Japan
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Kitanishi, Shigeru
[1
,3
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Yamamoto, Toshiaki
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Nippon Vet & Life Sci Univ, Dept Vet Nursing & Technol, Musashino, Tokyo 1808602, JapanRitsumeikan Univ, Coll Life Sci, Kusatsu, Shiga 5258577, Japan
Yamamoto, Toshiaki
[2
]
Ishii, Hiromi
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Nippon Vet & Life Sci Univ, Dept Vet Nursing & Technol, Musashino, Tokyo 1808602, JapanRitsumeikan Univ, Coll Life Sci, Kusatsu, Shiga 5258577, Japan
Ishii, Hiromi
[2
]
Yamaguchi, Yuko
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Nippon Vet & Life Sci Univ, Dept Vet Nursing & Technol, Musashino, Tokyo 1808602, JapanRitsumeikan Univ, Coll Life Sci, Kusatsu, Shiga 5258577, Japan
Yamaguchi, Yuko
[2
]
Kobayashi, Toru
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Nippon Vet & Life Sci Univ, Dept Vet Nursing & Technol, Musashino, Tokyo 1808602, JapanRitsumeikan Univ, Coll Life Sci, Kusatsu, Shiga 5258577, Japan
Kobayashi, Toru
[2
]
机构:
[1] Ritsumeikan Univ, Coll Life Sci, Kusatsu, Shiga 5258577, Japan
[2] Nippon Vet & Life Sci Univ, Dept Vet Nursing & Technol, Musashino, Tokyo 1808602, Japan
[3] Gifu Univ, Fac Reg Studies, 1-1 Yanagido, Gifu 5011193, Japan
To evaluate the influences of spatial scale on dispersal, the dispersal patterns of masu salmon Oncorhynchus masou masou were investigated at among-river (ca. < 43 km) and within-river levels in mid-western Hokkaido, Japan. A genetic differentiation (F (ST)) and assignment test showed that among-river dispersal was much less common (2.9 % of 339 individuals) than within-river dispersal (7.4 % of 190 individuals). We also found that there was no bias in dispersal at the among-river level, while anadromous males were more likely to disperse at the within-river level, suggesting that the dispersal patterns may be scale dependent.