Association between respiratory capacity, quality of life and cognitive function in elderly individuals

被引：0
|
作者：
Costa, Rayana de Oliveira [1 ]
Ritti-Dias, Raphael Mendes [2 ]
Cucato, Gabriel Grizzo [3 ]
Cendoroglo, Maysa Seabra [4 ]
Nasri, Fabio [3 ]
Monteiro Costa, Maria Luiza [3 ]
Nagem Janot de Matos, Luciana Diniz [3 ]
de Mello Franco, Fabio Gazelato [3 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Fed Vale Sao Francisco, Petrolina, PE, Brazil
[2] Univ Nove Julho, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil
[3] Hosp Israelita Albert Einstein, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil
[4] Univ Fed Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil
来源：
EINSTEIN-SAO PAULO | 2019年 / 17卷 / 01期
关键词：
Aged; Quality of life; Cognition; Maximal voluntary ventilation; IMPAIRMENT; MOBILITY; STRENGTH; FRAILTY; DISEASE; IMPACT; WOMEN; RISK; GO;
D O I：
10.31744/einstein_journal/2019AO4337
中图分类号：
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号：
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要：
Objective: To investigate associations between respiratory capacity, quality of life and cognitive function in elderly individuals. Methods: The sample included 386 elderly individuals (232 women). Respiratory capacity assessment was based on maximal expiratory pressure measured at peak expiratory flow. Subjects were classified according to peak expiratory flow values adjusted for sex, age and height of individuals with normal (peak expiratory flow curve <80% and >60%) or reduced (peak expiratory flow curve < 60%) respiratory capacity. The World Health Organization Quality of Life Questionnaire and the Mini-Mental State Examination were used to assess quality of life and cognitive function, respectively. Results: Elderly women with reduced respiratory capacity scored lower on the Mini-Mental State Examination (p=0.048) and quality of life questionnaire (p=0.040) compared to those with normal respiratory capacity. These differences were not observed in men (p>0.05). Conclusion: Reduced respiratory capacity was associated with poorer quality of life and cognitive function in elderly women. These associations were not observed in elderly men.
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页数：6
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