Synergistic Effect between Sb2O3 Nanostructure and Brominated Compound on the Flame Retardant Properties of the Polymeric Matrixes

被引:18
|
作者
Gholamian, Forozan [1 ]
Nabiyouni, Gholamreza [2 ]
Ghanbari, Davood [3 ]
Jalajerdi, Rouhollah [3 ]
Aminifazl, Alireza [4 ]
机构
[1] Malek Ashtar Univ, Fac Chem, Tehran, Iran
[2] Arak Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Phys, Arak 3815688349, Iran
[3] Islamic Azad Univ, Arak Branch, Young Researchers Club, Arak, Iran
[4] Inst Color Sci & Technol, Tehran, Iran
关键词
Flame retardance; nanocomposite; nanoparticles; NANOPARTICLES; HYDROXIDE;
D O I
10.1515/htmp-2012-0039
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We have successfully synthesized Sb2O3 nanostructures using ultrasonic waves. We have also synthesized a brominated compound via a simple chemical reaction. In order to improve the thermal stability of the polymeric nanocomposites, Sb2O3 and brominated compound were added to the poly methyl methacrylate (PMMA) acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS), cellulose acetate (CA) and poly styrene (PS). The influence of flame retardant additives on the thermal properties of polymer matrixes was studied using thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and derivative thermogravimetric analysis (DTG). We found that the thermal decomposition of the nanocomposites shifts towards higher temperatures as a result of synergistic effect between Sb2O3 and brominated compound. The nanocomposites were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy.
引用
收藏
页码:125 / 132
页数:8
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