The China Mental Health Survey (CMHS): I. background, aims and measures

被引：53

作者：

Huang, Yueqin ^{[1
]}

Liu, Zhaorui ^{[1
]}

Wang, Hong ^{[2
]}

Guan, Xing ^{[1
]}

Chen, Hongguang ^{[1
]}

Ma, Chao ^{[1
]}

Li, Qiang ^{[3
]}

Yan, Jie ^{[3
]}

Yu, Yaqin ^{[4
]}

Kou, Changgui ^{[4
]}

Xu, Xiufeng ^{[5
]}

Lu, Jin ^{[5
]}

Wang, Zhizhong ^{[6
]}

Liu, Lan ^{[6
]}

Xu, Yifeng ^{[7
]}

He, Yanling ^{[7
]}

Li, Tao ^{[8
]}

Guo, Wanjun ^{[8
]}

Tian, Hongjun ^{[9
]}

Xu, Guangming ^{[9
]}

Xu, Xiangdong ^{[10
]}

Lv, Shuyun ^{[10
]}

Wang, Linhong ^{[11
]}

Wang, Limin ^{[11
]}

Yan, Yongping ^{[12
]}

Wang, Bo ^{[12
]}

Xiao, Shuiyuan ^{[13
]}

Zhou, Liang ^{[13
]}

Li, Lingjiang ^{[14
]}

Tan, Liwen ^{[14
]}

机构：

[1] Peking Univ, Hosp 6, Natl Clin Res Ctr Mental Disorders, Inst Mental Hlth,Minist Hlth,Key lab Mental Hlth, Beijing 100191, Peoples R China

[2] Peking Univ, Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Epidemiol & Biostat, Beijing 100191, Peoples R China

[3] Peking Univ, Inst Social Sci Survey, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China

[4] Jilin Univ, Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Epidemiol & Biostat, Changchun 130021, Peoples R China

[5] Kunming Med Univ, Affiliated Hosp 1, Dept Psychiat, Kunming 650032, Peoples R China

[6] Ningxia Med Univ, Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Epidemiol & Stat, Yinchuan 750004, Peoples R China

[7] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Med, Shanghai Mental Hlth Ctr, Shanghai 200030, Peoples R China

[8] Sichuan Univ, Mental Hlth Ctr West China Hosp, Chengdu 610041, Peoples R China

[9] Tianjin Anding Hosp, Tianjin 300222, Peoples R China

[10] Fourth Peoples Hosp Urumqi, Urumqi 830002, Peoples R China

[11] Chinese Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Natl Ctr Chron & Noncommunicable Dis Control & Pr, Beijing 100050, Peoples R China

[12] Fourth Mil Med Univ, Dept Epidemiol, Xian 710032, Peoples R China

[13] Cent South Univ, Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Social Med & Hlth Management, Changsha 410078, Hunan, Peoples R China

[14] Cent South Univ, Xiangya Hosp 2, Mental Hlth Inst, Changsha 410011, Hunan, Peoples R China

来源：

SOCIAL PSYCHIATRY AND PSYCHIATRIC EPIDEMIOLOGY | 2016年 / 51卷 / 11期

关键词：

China Mental Health Survey; Community survey; Epidemiologic research design; Mental disorder; Psychiatric epidemiology; NATIONAL COMORBIDITY SURVEY; PSYCHIATRIC MORBIDITY SURVEYS; REPLICATION NCS-R; 12-MONTH PREVALENCE; GREAT-BRITAIN; UNITED-STATES; UNMET NEED; DISORDERS; SERVICES; COUNTRIES;

D O I：

10.1007/s00127-016-1270-z

中图分类号：

R749 [精神病学];

学科分类号：

100205 ;

摘要：

The China Mental Health Survey (CMHS) is the first nationally representative community survey on mental disorders and mental health services in China. One-step diagnoses for mood disorders, anxiety disorders and substance use disorders were obtained using the Composite International Diagnostic Interview-3.0 (CIDI-3.0), according to the criteria and definition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition (DSM-IV). A two-step procedure was applied for schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders, using psychosis screening section in CIDI-3.0 as a screening instrument and the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV Axis I disorders (SCID) as a diagnostic tool. Dementia was diagnosed by the 10/66 dementia diagnosis package in a two-step design. The main aims of the CMHS were: (1) to investigate the prevalence of mood disorders, anxiety disorders, substance use disorders, schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders, and dementia; (2) to obtain data of service use of individuals with mental disorders in China; and (3) to analyse the social and psychological risk factors or correlates of mental disorders and mental health services. This paper presents a brief review of the background of the CMHS, its aims and measures.

引用

页码：1559 / 1569

页数：11

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