Experimental study on the selection of phase change materials for low temperature applications

被引：52
|
作者：
Oro, Eduard [1 ]
Barreneche, Camila [1 ,2 ]
Farid, Mohammed M. [3 ]
Cabeza, Luisa F. [1 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Lleida, GREA Innovacio Concurrent, Lleida 25001, Spain
[2] Univ Barcelona, Dept Met Engn & Mat Sci, E-08028 Barcelona, Spain
[3] Univ Auckland, Dept Chem & Mat Engn, Auckland, New Zealand
来源：
RENEWABLE ENERGY | 2013年 / 57卷
关键词：
Cold storage; Low temperature; Phase change materials; Thermal cycling; Design of experiments; THERMAL-ENERGY STORAGE; FATTY-ACIDS; REFRIGERATION SYSTEM; DESIGN; PERFORMANCE;
D O I：
10.1016/j.renene.2013.01.043
中图分类号：
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号：
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要：
Storage and transport of temperature sensitive products have become an important issue worldwide. The enhancement of thermal performance of cold application is under investigation and implementing thermal energy storage (TES) systems by using phase change materials (PCM) is one of the solutions to better storage. Hence, the selection of the suitable PCM for each specific application is an important matter. In this paper, a TES system using PCM for low temperature applications such as commercial freezers is studied. A set of PCM formulations based on ammonium chloride water binary system were tested and analyzed to provide information useful for the selection of PCM with regards to their melting range, latent heat, stability under cycling, and cost. Thermal cycling was conducted to determine the thermal reliability of the PCM and the thermal properties were determined using differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) analysis. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码：130 / 136
页数：7
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