Integrating H2 generation with sewage disposal by an efficient anti-poisoning bifunctional electrocatalyst

被引:23
|
作者
Deng, Jianghai [1 ]
Chen, Siguo [1 ]
Yao, Nie [2 ]
Wang, Qingmei [1 ]
Li, Jia [1 ]
Wei, Zidong [1 ]
机构
[1] Chongqing Univ, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, State Key Lab Power Transmiss Equipment & Syst Se, Chongqing Key Lab Chem Proc Clean Energy & Resour, Chongqing 400044, Peoples R China
[2] Chongqing Normal Univ, Coll Chem, Chongqing Key Lab Inorgan Funct Mat, Chongqing 401331, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Water splitting; Hydrogen Evolution reaction; Electrooxidation; Small organic molecules; Sewage disposal; EVOLUTION REACTION; HYDROGEN; WATER; CATALYSTS; ALKALINE; ENERGY; OXYGEN; PHOSPHIDE; UREA; ADSORPTION;
D O I
10.1016/j.apcatb.2020.119175
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Replacing the bootless and sluggish oxygen evolution reaction with the oxidation of some more readily oxidized chemical products is a feasible strategy for energy-saving H-2 generation. However, its broad application is inhibited by the costly raw materials, noble-metal catalysts and the toxic effect of organic molecules on catalysts. Herein, we report a novel anti-poisoning MP-MOx (M = Ni, Fe and Mo) bifunctional catalyst that can combine the energy-saving H-2 production with sewage disposal simultaneously by directly electrolyzing the wastewater containing organic molecules. The MP-MOx catalyst expresses a commendable electrocatalytic activity for hydrogen evolution reaction and electrooxidation decomposition of small organic molecules (EDM), as well as a remarkable anti-toxicity for organic molecules and a long-term durability. As compared with traditional water electrolysis, the organic electrolytic system exhibits an excellent cell efficient with a cell voltage reducing of 120 mV and can dramatically allow electrical energy savings up to 8% at 10 mA cm(-2).
引用
收藏
页数:7
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