Bio-Oil Separation from Potential Non-Edible Urban Waste Source Putranjiva roxburghii

被引：17
|
作者：
Subramanian, Nambirajan [1 ]
Mahendradas, Dharmendira Kumar [1 ]
Kasirajan, Ramachandran [1 ]
Sahadevan, Renganathan [2 ]
机构：
[1] Anna Univ, Dept Appl Sci & Technol, Madras 600025, Tamil Nadu, India
[2] Anna Univ, Dept Biotechnol, Madras 600025, Tamil Nadu, India
来源：
SEPARATION SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY | 2015年 / 50卷 / 13期
关键词：
Soxhlet apparatus; Putranjiva roxburghii; GC/MS; FTIR; urban waste: bio-oil extraction; BIODIESEL PRODUCTION; DIESEL FUEL; SEED OIL; PERFORMANCE;
D O I：
10.1080/01496395.2015.1018439
中图分类号：
O6 [化学];
学科分类号：
0703 ;
摘要：
Oil separation from Putranjiva roxburghii seeds (non-edible urban waste) was carried out by solvent extraction method. The parameters of solvents suitability, extraction time, and aging of seeds were optimized in order to enhance the yield of bio-oil. The properties like acid value, calorific value, flash point, saponification value, iodine number, specific gravity, fire point, and kinematic viscosity were characterized. Bio-oil composition and functional groups were characterized using Gas Chromatography Mass Spectrometry (GC/MS) and Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FT-IR). Maximum bio-oil yield of 43% was obtained with hexane at 61 degrees C and up to the time extent of 3.5 hours.
引用
收藏
页码：2066 / 2074
页数：9
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