Generation of higher-order atomic dipole squeezing in a high-Q micromaser cavity.: (III) Effect of the dynamic Stark shift in two-photon processes

被引:7
|
作者
Xie, RH [1 ]
Smith, VH [1 ]
机构
[1] Queens Univ, Dept Chem, Kingston, ON K7L 3N6, Canada
基金
加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会;
关键词
squeezed state; quantum fluctuation; uncertainty relation; coherence; stark shift; two-photon process;
D O I
10.1016/S0378-4371(01)00377-6
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
In our earlier work (Xie et al., Physica A 246 (1997) 529), the concept of higher-order atomic dipole squeezing (HOADS) was introduced. In this paper, we study further the effect of the dynamic Stark shift on HOADS in the two-photon Jaynes-Cummings model for a two-level atom initially prepared in a coherent superposition of states and interacting with a coherent radiation field. For a large mean number of photons, we arrive at closed expressions for the atomic inversion and both dispersive and absorptive components of the atomic dipole. It is found that the peak position, width and period of HOADS strongly depend on the initial phases of the coherent field and atom and the initial degree of excitation of the atom. For properly chosen parameters, the effect of the Stark shift may lead to a strong HOADS in the revival region of the atomic inversion. Our studies demonstrate that the Stark shift plays an important role in understanding the generation of higher-order squeezed states in two-photon processes in a high-Q micromaser cavity. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:129 / 149
页数:21
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