Quantum phase crossover in the spherical mean-field plus quadrupole-quadrupole and pairing model with two j-orbits

被引:1
|
作者
Li, Bo [1 ]
Pan, Feng [2 ,3 ]
Ding, Xiao-Xue [1 ]
Draayer, J. P. [3 ]
机构
[1] Anshan Normal Univ, Dept Phys, Anshan 114007, Peoples R China
[2] Liaoning Normal Univ, Dept Phys, Dalian 116029, Peoples R China
[3] Louisiana State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Baton Rouge, LA 70803 USA
来源
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MODERN PHYSICS E | 2020年 / 29卷 / 06期
基金
中国国家自然科学基金; 美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
Vibrational nuclei; geometric quadrupole-quadrupole interaction; shape phase crossover; NUCLEAR-DATA SHEETS; TRANSITIONS; SENIORITY; SHELL;
D O I
10.1142/S0218301320500391
中图分类号
O57 [原子核物理学、高能物理学];
学科分类号
070202 ;
摘要
The shape phase crossover in the mean-field plus the geometric quadrupole-quadrupole and pairing model within two j-orbits is analyzed, for which a simple description of( )(10)(3-110)Sn confined in the lowest 1d(5/2) and 0g(7/2) orbits above the Sn-100 core is demonstrated to reveal the crossover behavior of the model. It is shown that B(E2;4(1)(+) -> 2(1)(+))/B(E2; 2(1)(+) -> 0(g)(+)), Q(4(1)(+))/Q(2(1)(+)) and B(E2; 9/2(1)(+) -> 5/2(1)(+))/B(E2; 11/2(1)(+) -> 7/2(1)(+)), Q(9/2(1)(+))/Q(7/2(1)(+)) in this case may serve as effective order parameters for even-even and odd-A systems, respectively, from which the shape phase crossover from the rotation-like phase to the superconducting-like phase can be observed with variation of the number of valence neutrons.
引用
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页数:14
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