GOODS-ALMA 2.0: Starbursts in the main sequence reveal compact star formation regulating galaxy evolution prequenching

被引:31
|
作者
Gomez-Guijarro, C. [1 ]
Elbaz, D. [1 ]
Xiao, M. [1 ,2 ]
Kokorev, V., I [3 ,4 ]
Magdis, G. E. [3 ,4 ,5 ]
Magnelli, B. [1 ]
Daddi, E. [1 ]
Valentino, F. [3 ,4 ]
Sargent, M. T. [6 ,7 ]
Dickinson, M. [8 ]
Bethermin, M. [9 ]
Franco, M. [10 ]
Pope, A. [11 ]
Kalita, B. S. [1 ]
Ciesla, L. [9 ]
Demarco, R. [12 ]
Inami, H. [13 ]
Rujopakarn, W. [14 ,15 ,16 ]
Shu, X. [17 ]
Wang, T. [2 ]
Zhou, L. [2 ,18 ]
Alexander, D. M. [19 ]
Bournaud, F. [1 ]
Chary, R. [20 ]
Ferguson, H. C. [21 ]
Finkelstein, S. L. [22 ]
Giavalisco, M. [11 ]
Iono, D. [23 ,24 ]
Juneau, S. [8 ]
Kartaltepe, J. S. [25 ]
Lagache, G. [9 ]
Le Floc'h, E. [1 ]
Leiton, R. [12 ]
Leroy, L. [1 ]
Lin, L. [26 ]
Motohara, K. [27 ]
Mullaney, J. [28 ]
Okumura, K. [1 ]
Pannella, M. [29 ,30 ]
Papovich, C. [31 ,32 ]
Treister, E. [33 ]
机构
[1] Univ Paris Diderot, Univ Paris Saclay, Sorbonne Paris Cite, AIM,CEA,CNRS, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France
[2] Nanjing Univ, Sch Astron & Space Sci, Nanjing 210093, Peoples R China
[3] Cosm Dawn Ctr DAWN, Copenhagen, Denmark
[4] Univ Copenhagen, Niels Bohr Inst, Jagtvej 128, DK-2200 Copenhagen N, Denmark
[5] Tech Univ Denmark, DTU Space, Elektrovej 327, DK-2800 Lyngby, Denmark
[6] Univ Sussex, Dept Phys & Astron, Astron Ctr, Brighton BN1 9QH, E Sussex, England
[7] Int Space Sci Inst ISSI, Hallerstr 6, CH-3012 Bern, Switzerland
[8] NSFs NOIRLab, Community Sci & Data Ctr, 950 N Cherry Ave, Tucson, AZ 85719 USA
[9] Aix Marseille Univ, LAM, CNRS, Marseille, France
[10] Univ Hertfordshire, Ctr Astrophys Res, Hatfield AL10 9AB, Herts, England
[11] Univ Massachusetts, Astron Dept, Amherst, MA 01003 USA
[12] Univ Concepcion, Fac Ciencias Fis & Matemat, Dept Astron, Concepcion, Chile
[13] Hiroshima Univ, Hiroshima Astrophys Sci Ctr, 1-3-1 Kagamiyama, Higashihiroshima, Hiroshima 7398526, Japan
[14] Chulalongkorn Univ, Dept Phys, Fac Sci, 254 Phayathai Rd, Bangkok 10330, Thailand
[15] Natl Astron Res Inst Thailand Publ Org, Chiang Mai 50180, Thailand
[16] Univ Tokyo, UTIAS, Kavli IPMU WPI, Kashiwa, Chiba 2778583, Japan
[17] Anhui Normal Univ, Dept Phys, Wuhu 241000, Anhui, Peoples R China
[18] Nanjing Univ, Minist Educ, Key Lab Modern Astron & Astrophys, Nanjing 210093, Peoples R China
[19] Univ Durham, Ctr Extragalact Astron, Dept Phys, Durham DH1 3LE, England
[20] CALTECH, Infrared Proc & Anal Ctr, MS314-6, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA
[21] Space Telescope Sci Inst, 3700 San Martin Dr, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA
[22] Univ Texas Austin, Dept Astron, Austin, TX 78712 USA
[23] Natl Inst Nat Sci, Natl Astron Observ Japan, 2-21-1 Osawa, Mitaka, Tokyo 1818588, Japan
[24] SOKENDAI Grad Univ Adv Studies, 2-21-1 Osawa, Mitaka, Tokyo 1818588, Japan
[25] Rochester Inst Technol, Sch Phys & Astron, 84 Lomb Mem Dr, Rochester, NY 14623 USA
[26] Acad Sinica, Inst Astron & Astrophys, Taipei 10617, Taiwan
[27] Univ Tokyo, Grad Sch Sci, Inst Astron, 2-21-1 Osawa, Mitaka, Tokyo 1810015, Japan
[28] Univ Sheffield, Dept Phys & Astron, Sheffield S3 7RH, S Yorkshire, England
[29] Univ Trieste, Dept Phys, Astron Unit, Via Tiepolo 11, I-34131 Trieste, Italy
[30] Ludwig Maximilians Univ Munchen, Fak Phys, D-81679 Munich, Germany
[31] Texas A&M Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, College Stn, TX 77843 USA
[32] Texas A&M Univ, George P & Cynthia Woods Mitchell Inst Fundamenta, College Stn, TX 77843 USA
[33] Pontificia Univ Catolica Chile, Fac Fis, Inst Astrofis, Casilla 306, Santiago 22, Chile
基金
瑞士国家科学基金会; 新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
galaxies; evolution; fundamental parameters; high-redshift; star formation; structure; submillimeter; SIMILAR-TO; 3; MASS-METALLICITY RELATION; MOLECULAR GAS FRACTIONS; ORIGINS DEEP SURVEY; FORMING GALAXIES; SPECTROSCOPIC SURVEY; HIGH-REDSHIFT; SUBMILLIMETER GALAXIES; INFRARED-EMISSION; DUST TEMPERATURES;
D O I
10.1051/0004-6361/202142352
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
Compact star formation appears to be generally common in dusty star-forming galaxies (SFGs). However, its role in the framework set by the scaling relations in galaxy evolution remains to be understood. In this work we follow up on the galaxy sample from the GOODS-ALMA 2.0 survey, an ALMA blind survey at 1.1 mm covering a continuous area of 72.42 arcmin(2) using two array configurations. We derived physical properties, such as star formation rates, gas fractions, depletion timescales, and dust temperatures for the galaxy sample built from the survey. There exists a subset of galaxies that exhibit starburst-like short depletion timescales, but they are located within the scatter of the so-called main sequence of SFGs. These are dubbed starbursts in the main sequence and display the most compact star formation and they are characterized by the shortest depletion timescales, lowest gas fractions, and highest dust temperatures of the galaxy sample, compared to typical SFGs at the same stellar mass and redshift. They are also very massive, accounting for similar to 60% of the most massive galaxies in the sample (log(M-*/M-circle dot) > 11.0). We find trends between the areas of the ongoing star formation regions and the derived physical properties for the sample, unveiling the role of compact star formation as a physical driver of these properties. Starbursts in the main sequence appear to be the extreme cases of these trends. We discuss possible scenarios of galaxy evolution to explain the results drawn from our galaxy sample. Our findings suggest that the star formation rate is sustained in SFGs by gas and star formation compression, keeping them within the main sequence even when their gas fractions are low and they are presumably on the way to quiescence.
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页数:26
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