Improving the Validity of Causal Inferences in Observational Studies Strategies to minimize the influence of chance, bias, and confounding variables in study design and interpretation

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作者
Capili, Bernadette [1 ]
Anastasi, Joyce K. [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Rockefeller Univ, Heilbrunn Family Ctr Res Nursing, New York, NY 10021 USA
[2] NYU, Independence Fdn Prof Nursing, New York, NY USA
[3] NYU, Special Studies Symptom Management, New York, NY USA
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
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中图分类号
R47 [护理学];
学科分类号
1011 ;
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页码:45 / 49
页数:5
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