What should the idealist critique of naturalism be? Hegel, Smithson, and liberal naturalism

被引:2
|
作者
Beasley, Brandon [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calgary, Dept Philosophy, 2500 Univ Dr SW, Calgary, AB T2N 1N4, Canada
来源
关键词
Idealism; Hegel; naturalism; liberal naturalism; placement problems;
D O I
10.1080/0020174X.2019.1698454
中图分类号
B82 [伦理学(道德学)];
学科分类号
摘要
In this journal, Robert Smithson argues that considerations stemming from Kantian and post-Kantian idealism undermine naturalistic arguments that seek to debunk elements of the 'manifest image' in favour of the 'scientific image'. The idealist tradition, on this view, holds that philosophy's task is to uncover and clarify the principles and norms which underlie different forms of inquiry, and is thus well placed to dispel the apparent 'placement' problems that stem from the collision of our ordinary worldview with contemporary philosophical naturalism. Smithson also argues that this idealist critique of naturalism is preferable to the Liberal Naturalist critique of naturalism. In this response, I argue that Smithson's view contains a gap which the naturalist can exploit to evade idealist critique, but that a Hegelian idealism contains no such gap, making it the better idealist choice. Further, I argue that that Hegelian idealism is itself plausibly a version of liberal naturalism.
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页码:903 / 916
页数:14
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