Speech beyond the binary: Some acoustic-phonetic and auditory-perceptual characteristics of non-binary speakers

被引:3
|
作者
Merritt, Brandon [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Texas El Paso, Dept Rehabil Sci, El Paso, TX 79902 USA
来源
JASA EXPRESS LETTERS | 2023年 / 3卷 / 03期
关键词
FUNDAMENTAL-FREQUENCY; LISTENER PERCEPTIONS; FORMANT FREQUENCIES; VOICE; FEMININITY; GENDER; MASCULINITY; QUALITY;
D O I
10.1121/10.0017642
中图分类号
O42 [声学];
学科分类号
070206 ; 082403 ;
摘要
Speech acoustics research typically assumes speakers are men or women with speech characteristics associated with these two gender categories. Less work has assessed acoustic-phonetic characteristics of non-binary speakers. This study examined acoustic-phonetic features across adult cisgender (15 men and 15 women) and subgroups of transgender (15 non-binary, 7 transgender men, and 7 transgender women) speakers and relations among these features and perceptual ratings of gender identity and masculinity/femininity. Differing acoustic-phonetic features were predictive of confidence in speaker gender and masculinity/femininity across cisgender and transgender speakers. Non-binary speakers were perceptually rated within an intermediate range of cisgender women and all other groups.
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页数:7
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