Gathering round Big Tech: How the market for acquisitions concentrates the digital sector

被引:1
|
作者
Ioramashvili, Carolin [1 ,2 ]
Feldman, Maryann [3 ]
Guy, Frederick [4 ]
Iammarino, Simona [2 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sussex, Sci Policy Res Unit, Jubilee Bldg,Arts Rd, Brighton BN1 9SL, England
[2] London Sch Econ & Polit Sci, Dept Geog & Environm, Cheng Kin Ku Bldg,Houghton St, London WC2A 2AE, England
[3] Arizona State Univ, Watts Coll Publ Serv & Community Solut, Sch Publ Affairs, 411 N Cent Ave, Phoenix, AZ 85004 USA
[4] Univ Cagliari, Dept Econ & Business, Via St Ignazio 17, I-09123 Cagliari, Italy
关键词
Big Tech; digital start-ups; acquisitions; monopoly; regional inequality; TECHNOLOGY; NETWORKS; PLACES; RISE; INFORMATION; GEOGRAPHY; URBAN; FIRM;
D O I
10.1093/cjres/rsae003
中图分类号
F0 [经济学]; F1 [世界各国经济概况、经济史、经济地理]; C [社会科学总论];
学科分类号
0201 ; 020105 ; 03 ; 0303 ;
摘要
Small businesses within the digital sector are spread across the USA. However, a significant number of promising small businesses concentrate in major technology hubs, either initially or through relocation. This phenomenon can be attributed to the influential role played by localized markets for financing and acquisition, which is, in turn, driven by the dominant market positions held by major digital platforms. Our research demonstrates a clear pattern of localized acquisition markets, particularly in sectors frequently targeted by the seven largest American digital giants-Amazon, Alphabet (Google), Apple, Microsoft, Meta (Facebook), Oracle, and Adobe, collectively known as 'Big Tech'. This localization trend has become more pronounced between 2000 and 2020. Our analysis indicates that the gravitational pull of these acquisition markets poses challenges to local initiatives aimed at fostering digital businesses. These efforts would be more successful if measures were taken to limit the market influence of digital platforms.
引用
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页码:293 / 306
页数:14
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