Dark-Chocolate-Coated BRS Clara Raisins: Phenolic Composition and Sensory Attributes

被引:0
|
作者
Olivati, Carolina [1 ,2 ]
Nishiyama-Hortense, Yara Paula [1 ,2 ]
Janzantti, Natalia Soares [1 ]
da Silva, Roberto [1 ]
Vanzela, Ellen Silva Lago [1 ]
Gomez-Alonso, Sergio [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Sao Paulo State Univ UNESP, Inst Biosci Humanities & Exact Sci Ibilce, Campus Sao Jose Rio Preto,Rua Cristovao Colombo 22, BR-15054000 Sao Jose Do Rio Preto, Brazil
[2] Univ Castilla La Mancha, Fac Chem Sci & Technol, Avda Camilo Jose Cela S-N, Ciudad Real 13071, Spain
[3] Univ Castilla La Mancha, Reg Inst Appl Sci Res IRICA, Avda Camilo Jose Cela S-N, Ciudad Real 13071, Spain
来源
MOLECULES | 2023年 / 28卷 / 20期
关键词
raisin; chocolate; dragee; Brazilian cultivar; phenolic composition; HPLC-DAD-ESI-MS/MS; TRANS-RESVERATROL; THEOBROMA-CACAO; COCOA; POLYPHENOLS; QUESTIONS; PRODUCTS;
D O I
10.3390/molecules28207006
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Dark chocolate dragee confectionary was made with BRS Clara raisins pre-treated with extra virgin olive oil (EVOO). The evaluation of the changes in the phenolic composition (flavonols, hydrocinnamic acid derivatives (HCADs), stilbenes and flavan-3-ol monomers, dimers, and proanthocyanidins (PAs)) resulting from the covering process showed that the chocolate coating was responsible for an increase in the concentrations of flavan-3-ols and PAs when compared to just the raisins. For the flavonols and HCADs, a reduction in the total concentration of compounds was observed when comparing the dragees to the raisins. Furthermore, there was a strong influence of chocolate in the qualitative profile with the emergence of new compounds (quercetin-3-pentoside, kampfterol-3-rutinoside, p-coumaric acid, and caffeoyl-aspartate). The combination of these ingredients (raisins and chocolate) resulted in a dark chocolate coated raisin (DC) with good sensory acceptance and a more complex phenolic composition that may positively contribute to its functional quality.
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页数:17
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