Recent Developments and Trends in Asymmetric Organocatalysis

被引:69
|
作者
Mancheno, Olga Garcia [1 ]
Waser, Mario [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Munster, Organ Chem Inst, Corrensstr 36, D-48149 Munster, Germany
[2] Johannes Kepler Univ Linz, Inst Organ Chem, Altenbergerstr 69, A-4040 Linz, Austria
基金
欧洲研究理事会; 奥地利科学基金会;
关键词
Catalyst design; Method development; Organocatalysis; Stereochemistry; ALPHA-ALLYLATION; METAL CATALYSIS; ENANTIOSELECTIVE SYNTHESIS; KINETIC RESOLUTION; ACID; EPOXIDATION; ACTIVATION; INDUCTION; OXIDATION; ALCOHOLS;
D O I
10.1002/ejoc.202200950
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Asymmetric organocatalysis has experienced a long and spectacular way since the early reports over a century ago by von Liebig, Knoevenagel and Bredig, showing that small (chiral) organic molecules can catalyze (asymmetric) reactions. This was followed by impressive first highly enantioselective reports in the second half of the last century, until the hype initiated in 2000 by the milestone publications of MacMillan and List, which finally culminated in the 2021 Nobel Prize in Chemistry. This short Perspective aims at providing a brief introduction to the field by first looking on the historical development and the more classical methods and concepts, followed by discussing selected advanced recent examples that opened new directions and diversity within this still growing field.
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页数:8
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