On the Description of the Larval Stages of Myrmica inezae Forel, 1902 (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Myrmicinae), an Endemic Himalayan Species, with Notes on its Natural History
Ants;
myrmicinae;
ultra-structure;
larval stages;
relic forms;
old world species;
natural history;
indian himalaya;
IMMATURE STAGES;
ANT;
LATREILLE;
INSTARS;
SEM;
D O I:
10.13102/sociobiology.v70i3.9977
中图分类号:
Q96 [昆虫学];
学科分类号:
摘要:
Of the known species groups in Myrmica, the M. inezae belong to the inezaegroup, which is restricted between an altitude range of 1900-3000m in the himalayas. The species in question is probably relictual as it looks like more basal species of the ritae-group. Herein, a detailed description of larval instars of Myrmica inezae Forel, 1902 is provided. Three larval instars are reported in this species. The larvae exhibit a pheidoloid body profile, which otherwise is pogonomyrmecoid in the larval stages of genus Myrmica Latreille, 1804 reported hitherto. M. inezae differs from the earlier described larval stages of M. rugosa and M. rupestris (rugosa-group) based on number of occipital hairs (six in M. inezae while these are eight in M. hecate and M. rupestris); mandibular teeth (two in M. inezae as compared to one in M. hecate and M. rupestris) and shape of maxilla (conoidal in M. inezae whereas paraboloidal in M. hecate and M. rupestris).
机构:
Univ Sao Paulo, Museu Zool, Lab Sistemat Evolucao & Biol Hymenoptera, MZSP Av Nazare 481, BR-04263000 Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil
FAPESP, Sao Paulo, BrazilUniv Sao Paulo, Museu Zool, Lab Sistemat Evolucao & Biol Hymenoptera, MZSP Av Nazare 481, BR-04263000 Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil
Ulyssea, Monica Antunes
Brandao, C. R. F.
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机构:
Univ Sao Paulo, Museu Zool, Lab Sistemat Evolucao & Biol Hymenoptera, MZSP Av Nazare 481, BR-04263000 Sao Paulo, SP, BrazilUniv Sao Paulo, Museu Zool, Lab Sistemat Evolucao & Biol Hymenoptera, MZSP Av Nazare 481, BR-04263000 Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil
机构:
Natl Museum Nat Hist, USDA, Agr Res Serv, PSI,Systemat Entomol Lab, Washington, DC 20560 USANatl Museum Nat Hist, USDA, Agr Res Serv, PSI,Systemat Entomol Lab, Washington, DC 20560 USA
Pogue, MG
Janzen, DH
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机构:
Natl Museum Nat Hist, USDA, Agr Res Serv, PSI,Systemat Entomol Lab, Washington, DC 20560 USANatl Museum Nat Hist, USDA, Agr Res Serv, PSI,Systemat Entomol Lab, Washington, DC 20560 USA
机构:
SAN FRANCISCO STATE UNIV, TIBURON CTR ENVIRONM STUDIES, TIBURON, CA 94920 USASAN FRANCISCO STATE UNIV, TIBURON CTR ENVIRONM STUDIES, TIBURON, CA 94920 USA
RASCHI, W
MUSICK, JA
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SAN FRANCISCO STATE UNIV, TIBURON CTR ENVIRONM STUDIES, TIBURON, CA 94920 USASAN FRANCISCO STATE UNIV, TIBURON CTR ENVIRONM STUDIES, TIBURON, CA 94920 USA
MUSICK, JA
COMPAGNO, LJV
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机构:
SAN FRANCISCO STATE UNIV, TIBURON CTR ENVIRONM STUDIES, TIBURON, CA 94920 USASAN FRANCISCO STATE UNIV, TIBURON CTR ENVIRONM STUDIES, TIBURON, CA 94920 USA