How Do the Faces of Kyrgyz Beauties Look? A Photogrammetric Analysis of Beauty Pageant Winners

被引:1
|
作者
Hwang, Se Won [1 ,2 ]
Wu, Xiajing [3 ]
Tukeshov, Sultan K. [1 ,2 ,8 ,9 ]
Hwang, Kun [4 ,5 ,6 ,7 ]
机构
[1] Kyrgyz State Med Acad, Dept Plast Reconstruct Microsurg & Hand Surg, Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan
[2] Natl Hosp Kyrgyzstan, Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan
[3] Inha Univ, Sch Med, Dept Plast Surg, Incheon, South Korea
[4] Armed Forces Capital Hosp, Dept Plast Surg, Seongnam, Gyeonggi Do, South Korea
[5] Ewha Womans Univ, Med Ctr, Ewha Med Acad, Seoul, South Korea
[6] Armed Forces Capital Hosp, Dept Plast Surg, 81 Saemaeul-ro 177beon-gil, Seongnam 13574, Gyeonggi Do, South Korea
[7] Ewha Womans Univ, Med Ctr, Ewha Med Acad, 260 Gonghang daero, Seoul 07804, South Korea
[8] Kyrgyz State Med Acad, Dept Plast Reconstruct Microsurg & Hand Surg, VHCW6PX, Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan
[9] Natl Hosp Kyrgyzstan, VHCW6PX, Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
Anthropometry; beauty; Kyrgyzstan;
D O I
10.1097/SCS.0000000000009386
中图分类号
R61 [外科手术学];
学科分类号
摘要
The aim of this study was to assess how the eyes of Kyrgyz beauties look through an anthropometric analysis of beauty pageant winners. Eleven winners of the Miss Kyrgyzstan contest (2011-2021) were included. Ten other beauty contest winners were added, resulting in a total of 21 beauties who were included. The horizontal corneal diameter, which is 11.75 mm, was used as a standard distance. Other distances were calculated in millimeters based on the proportions of the pixels measured. Twenty-six distances (face: 10, eyebrows: 2, eyes: 4, nose: 4, lips: 4, and chin: 2) and 9 angles (forehead-brow, cantal tilt, 5 face angles, the mandible angle, and the chin angle) were measured. Thereafter, 16 indices (forehead: 1, eyes: 5, nose: 4, lips and chin: 3, and contours 3) were calculated. The forehead-brow angle was 82.2 & PLUSMN;7.2 degrees. The canthal tilt was 9.0 & PLUSMN;2.0 degrees. The overall face angles 1 and 2 were 108.6 & PLUSMN;4.1 degrees and 69.6 & PLUSMN;2.3 degrees, respectively. The midface angles 1 and 2 were 129.9 & PLUSMN;3.8 degrees and 125.1 & PLUSMN;3.9 degrees, respectively. The lower face angle was 139.6 & PLUSMN;4.1 degrees. The mandible angle and chin angle were 136.9 & PLUSMN;4.0 degrees and 106.0 & PLUSMN;4.0 degrees, respectively. The ratio of forehead height to total face height was 0.33 & PLUSMN;0.03. The ratio of nose height to total face height was 0.25 & PLUSMN;0.02. The lower face width/face width ratio was 0.82 & PLUSMN;0.05. The ratio of face width to total face height was 0.72 & PLUSMN;0.03. The ratio of midface height to total face height was 0.34 & PLUSMN;0.02. The data from this study might serve as the recommended esthetic proportions for performing plastic surgical procedures.
引用
收藏
页码:1587 / 1589
页数:3
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