A Look into the Vulnerable Future of Medical Devices through Assessment of a tDCS Gaming Device

被引:0
|
作者
Drabkin, Adin [1 ]
Pelletier, Justin M. [2 ]
机构
[1] NYU, NYU Tandon Sch Engn, New York, NY 10012 USA
[2] Rochester Inst Technol, Global Cybersecur Inst, Rochester, NY USA
关键词
brain-computer interface; BCI; transcranial Direct-Current Stimulation; tDCS; security review; gaming device; personal medical device; PMD; DIRECT-CURRENT STIMULATION; HEALTHY; SAFETY; CORTEX;
D O I
10.1109/SEGAH57547.2023.10253781
中图分类号
TP39 [计算机的应用];
学科分类号
081203 ; 0835 ;
摘要
Many studies have explored security vulnerabilities in personal medical devices (PMDs). However, these vulnerabilities usually emerge after the PMD is already deployed to patients. In this study, we provide a list of attack categories and adverse events for brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) and implanted PMDs. We apply this list to a security examination of a popular but unregulated device that induces a signal in the user's brain through transcranial direct-current stimulation (tDCS). This paper reports four configurations which could, in combination with other vulnerabilities, allow an attacker to cause adverse events using tDCS.
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页数:8
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