Lenition alternation in West Gyalrongic and its implications for Southeast Asian panchronic phonology

被引:4
|
作者
Lai, Yunfan [1 ]
机构
[1] Trinity Coll Dublin, Trinity Ctr Asian Studies, Dublin D02 PN40, Ireland
基金
欧洲研究理事会;
关键词
Sino-Tibetan; West Gyalrongic; Khroskyabs; lenition; syllable compression; monosyllabicization; sound change; ORIGIN; TANGUT; WORD;
D O I
10.1075/dia.21016.lai
中图分类号
H0 [语言学];
学科分类号
030303 ; 0501 ; 050102 ;
摘要
Based on internal reconstruction, this paper resolves a long-standing problem observed in Khroskyabs, a West Gyalrongic language (Sino-Tibetan), that seems to sporadically have lenited voiceless stops, resulting in irregular correspondences with East Gyalrongic. Two major sound changes are involved: intervocalic lenition and post-stress intersyllabic compression. It turns out that the processes proposed here are one probable solution to monosyllabicization in languages of Southeast Asia, explaining a pathway from polysyllables or sesquisyllables toward monosyllables. Through examining potential problems of previous reconstructions in various languages, this paper shows that the Khroskyabs case provides a plausible direction in the solution of relevant unresolved problems from a panchronic perspective.
引用
收藏
页码:341 / 383
页数:43
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