Impact of key manifestations of psoriatic arthritis on patient quality of life, functional status, and work productivity: Findings from a real-world study in the United States and Europe

被引:18
|
作者
Walsh, Jessica A. [1 ,2 ]
Ogdie, Alexis [3 ]
Michaud, Kaleb [4 ]
Peterson, Steven [5 ]
Holdsworth, Elizabeth A. [6 ]
Karyekar, Chetan S. [5 ]
Booth, Nicola [6 ]
Middleton-Dalby, Chloe [6 ]
Chakravarty, Soumya D. [7 ,8 ]
Dennis, Natalie [9 ]
Gossec, Laure [10 ,11 ]
机构
[1] Univ Utah, Salt Lake City, UT USA
[2] Salt Lake City Vet Affairs, Salt Lake City, UT USA
[3] Penn Med, Perelman Sch Med, Philadelphia, PA USA
[4] Univ Nebraska Med Ctr, Nebraska & Forward Databank, Kansas, NE USA
[5] Janssen Global Serv, Horsham, PA USA
[6] Adelphi Real World, Bollington, England
[7] Janssen Sci Affairs LLC, Horsham, PA USA
[8] Drexel Univ, Coll Med, Philadelphia, PA USA
[9] Amaris, Hlth Econ & Market Access, Paris, France
[10] Sorbonne Univ, Inst Pierre Louis Epidemiol & Sante Publ, Inserm, Paris, France
[11] Sorbonne Univ, Pitie Salpetriere Hosp, AP HP, Rheumatol Dept, Paris, France
关键词
Functional status; Health -related quality of life; Manifestation; Psoriatic arthritis; Real -world evidence; Work productivity; HEALTH-ASSESSMENT QUESTIONNAIRE; MINIMALLY IMPORTANT DIFFERENCE; REPORTED OUTCOMES; DISABILITY INDEX; DACTYLITIS; EPIDEMIOLOGY; POPULATION; PREVALENCE; ENTHESITIS; VALIDITY;
D O I
10.1016/j.jbspin.2023.105534
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Objectives. - To determine the individual impact of key manifestations of psoriatic arthritis (PsA) on quality of life (QoL), physical function, and work disability.Methods. - Data from the Adelphi 2018 PsA Disease-Specific Programme, a multinational, cross-sectional study of PsA patients, were used. PsA manifestations included peripheral arthritis (number of joints affected), psoriasis (body surface area [BSA]), axial involvement (inflammatory back pain [IBP] and sacroiliitis) enthesitis, and dactylitis. General, and disease-specific QoL, physical function, and work disability were measured with EQ-5D-5L, PsAID-12, HAQ-DI, and WPAI, respectively. Multivariate regression adjusting for potential confounders evaluated the independent effect of PsA manifestations on each outcome. Results. - Among the 2222 PsA patients analysed, 77.0% had active psoriasis and 64.4% had peripheral arthritis; 5.9%, 6.8%, 10.2%, and 3.6% had enthesitis, dactylitis, IBP, or sacroiliitis, respectively. Mean EQ VAS scores were significantly poorer in patients with vs. without enthesitis (59.9 vs. 75.6), dactylitis (63.6 vs. 75.4), and with greater peripheral joint involvement (none: 82.5; 1-2 affected joints: 74.1; 3-6 joints: 74.2; > 6 joints: 65.0). Significantly worse mean PsAID-12 scores were associated with vs. without enthesitis (4.39 vs. 2.34) or dactylitis (4.30 vs. 2.32), and with greater peripheral joint involvement (none: 1.21; 1-2 joints: 2.36; 3-6 joints: 2.74; > 6 joints: 3.92), and BSA (none: 1.49; > 3-10%: 2.96; > 10%: 3.43). Similar patterns were observed with HAQ-DI and WPAI scores.Conclusion. - Most PsA manifestations were independently associated with worse general, and PsAspecific QoL, physical function, and work disability, highlighting the need for treatments targeting the full spectrum of PsA symptoms to lower the burden of disease. (c) 2023 Les Auteurs. Publie par Elsevier Masson SAS au nom de Societe franc, aise de rhumatologie. Cet article est publie en Open Access sous licence CC BY (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
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页数:7
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