CHEMICAL COMPOSITION AND POTENTIAL USES OF LEUCAENA LEUCOCEPHALA STEM BARK

被引:2
|
作者
Salim, Rafidah Md [1 ]
Asik, Jahimin [1 ]
Sarjadi, Mohd Sani [1 ]
Chiang, Liew Kang [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Malaysia Sabah, Fac Trop Forestry, UMS Rd, Kota Kinabalu 88400, Sabah, Malaysia
关键词
Acidity; solubility; chemical composition; bark; LIGNIN CONTENT; AIR-POLLUTION; BLACK SPRUCE; TREE BARK; WOOD; ASH; PRETREATMENT; EXTRACTIVES; CELLULOSE; CRUDE;
D O I
10.37763/wr.1336-4561/68.2.241256
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学]; TS [轻工业、手工业、生活服务业];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ; 0822 ;
摘要
Leucaena leucocephala stem bark that was eleven years old was studied for its chemical composition and usage. The samples were subjected to chemical analyses based on ASTM standard procedures after being air-dried for several days. The results found that the bark of L. leucocephala has a pH value of 6.04 and that the solubility of the bark in 1% NaOH alkali is the highest compared to the solubility in hot water (14.45%) and cold water (14.36%), while the chemical composition of the bark of L. leucocephala was ash (15.76%); extractives (8.39%); holocellulose (132.85%); hemicellulose (103.66%); cellulose (29.19%) and lignin (38.24%). Based on the findings, L. leucocephala bark was less acidic. When used as a source of carbohydrates, bark has a high solubility, and its chemical composition may have an impact on how quickly it burns when it is pyrolysed.
引用
收藏
页码:241 / 256
页数:16
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