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Uniqueness of Finite Exceptional Orthogonal Polynomial Sequences Composed of Wronskian Transforms of Romanovski-Routh Polynomials
被引:1
|作者:
Natanson, Gregory
机构:
[1] Independent Researcher, Silver Spring, 20904, MD
来源:
关键词:
canonical Sturm-Liouville equation;
Liouville transformation;
shape-invariant potential;
Darboux-Crum transformations;
Maya diagrams;
polynomial Wronskians;
Routh polynomials;
Romanovski-Routh polynomials;
SUPERSYMMETRIC QUANTUM-MECHANICS;
SHAPE INVARIANT POTENTIALS;
EXACTLY SOLVABLE MODELS;
DARBOUX TRANSFORMATION;
SCHRODINGER-EQUATION;
FACTORIZATION METHOD;
SYSTEMS;
EQUIVALENCE;
PHYSICS;
D O I:
10.3390/sym16030282
中图分类号:
O [数理科学和化学];
P [天文学、地球科学];
Q [生物科学];
N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号:
07 ;
0710 ;
09 ;
摘要:
This paper exploits two remarkable features of the translationally form-invariant (TFI) canonical Sturm-Liouville equation (CSLE) transfigured by Liouville transformation into the Schrodinger equation with the shape-invariant Gendenshtein (Scarf II) potential. First, the Darboux-Crum net of rationally extended Gendenshtein potentials can be specified by a single series of Maya diagrams. Second, the exponent differences for the poles of the CSLE in the finite plane are energy-independent. The cornerstone of the presented analysis is the reformulation of the conventional supersymmetric (SUSY) quantum mechanics of exactly solvable rational potentials in terms of 'generalized Darboux transformations' of canonical Sturm-Liouville equations introduced by Rudyak and Zakhariev at the end of the last century. It has been proven by the author that the first feature assures that all the eigenfunctions of the TFI CSLE are expressible in terms of Wronskians of seed solutions of the same type, while the second feature makes it possible to represent each of the mentioned Wronskians as a weighted Wronskian of Routh polynomials. It is shown that the numerators of the polynomial fractions in question form the exceptional orthogonal polynomial (EOP) sequences composed of Wronskian transforms of the given finite set of Romanovski-Routh polynomials excluding their juxtaposed pairs, which have already been used as seed polynomials.
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页数:38
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