Role of neoadjuvant therapy for nonmetastatic pancreatic cancer: Current evidence and future perspectives

被引:7
|
作者
Cassese, Gianluca [1 ]
Han, Ho-Seong [2 ,5 ]
Yoon, Yoo-Seok [2 ]
Lee, Jun Suh [2 ]
Lee, Boram [2 ]
Cubisino, Antonio [3 ]
Panaro, Fabrizio [4 ]
Troisi, Roberto Ivan [1 ]
机构
[1] Federico II Univ Hosp, Dept Clin Med & Surg, Div Minimally Invas HPB Surg & Transplantat Serv, I-80131 Naples, Italy
[2] Seoul Natl Univ, Dept Surg, Coll Med, Seongnam 13620, Gyeonggi Do, South Korea
[3] Beaujon Hosp, Dept HPB Surg & Transplantat, F-92110 Clichy, France
[4] CHU Montpellier, Dept Digest Surg & Liver Transplantat, F-34100 Montpellier, France
[5] Seoul Natl Univ, Dept Surg, Coll Med, 166 Gumi Ro, Seongnam 13620, Gyeonggi Do, South Korea
关键词
Pancreatic cancer; Pancreatic duct adenocarcinoma; Neoadjuvant chemotherapy; Borderline resectable; Locally advanced pancreatic cancer; PHASE-II TRIAL; CIRCULATING TUMOR DNA; GEMCITABINE-BASED CHEMORADIATION; CLINICAL-PRACTICE GUIDELINES; RESECTABLE ADENOCARCINOMA; PREOPERATIVE GEMCITABINE; ADJUVANT CHEMOTHERAPY; COMBINATION THERAPY; IMMEDIATE SURGERY; KRAS MUTATIONS;
D O I
10.4251/wjgo.v15.i6.911
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Pancreatic adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is one of the most common and lethal human cancers worldwide. Surgery followed by adjuvant chemotherapy offers the best chance of a long-term survival for patients with PDAC, although only approximately 20% of the patients have resectable tumors when diagnosed. Neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NACT) is recommended for borderline resectable pancreatic cancer. Several studies have investigated the role of NACT in treating resectable tumors based on the recent advances in PDAC biology, as NACT provides the potential benefit of selecting patients with favorable tumor biology and controls potential micro-metastases in high-risk patients with resectable PDAC. In such challenging cases, new potential tools, such as ct-DNA and molecular targeted therapy, are emerging as novel therapeutic options that may improve old paradigms. This review aims to summarize the current evidence regarding the role of NACT in treating non-metastatic pancreatic cancer while focusing on future perspectives in light of recent evidence.
引用
收藏
页码:911 / 924
页数:14
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