FRIEDEL-CRAFTS REACTION OF VINYLTRIMETHOXYSILANE WITH STYRENE AND COMPOSITE MATERIALS ON THEIR BASE

被引:4
|
作者
Mukbaniani, Omar [1 ,2 ]
Tatrishvili, Tamara [1 ,2 ]
Kvinikadze, Nikoloz [1 ,2 ]
Bukia, Tinatin [3 ]
Pachulia, Zurab [4 ]
Pirtskheliani, Nana [2 ,4 ]
Petriashvili, Gia [3 ]
机构
[1] Ivane Javakhishvili Tbilisi State Univ, Dept Macromol Chem, I Tbilisi,Chavchavadze Ave,1, Tbilisi 0179, Georgia
[2] Ivane Javakhishvili Tbilisi State Univ, Inst Macromol Chem & Polymer Mat, I Tbilisi,Chavchavadze Ave,13, Tbilisi 0186, Georgia
[3] Georgian Tech Univ, Vladimir Chavchanidze Inst Cybernet, Z Anjafaridze Str 5, GE-0186 Tbilisi, Georgia
[4] Sokhumi State Univ, Fac Nat Sci Math Technol & Pharm, Politkovskaya St,61, Tbilisi 0186, Georgia
来源
CHEMISTRY & CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY | 2023年 / 17卷 / 02期
关键词
trimethoxy(4-vinylphenethyl)silane; alkyla-tion reaction; FTIR and NMR spectroscopy; DFT; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; GREEN NANOCOMPOSITES; RENEWABLE RESOURCES; FIBER; OIL; WOOD;
D O I
10.23939/chcht17.02.325
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Friedel-Crafts alkylation reaction of vinyl-trimethoxysilane with styrene was performed in the pres-ence of anhydrous AlCl3. Alkoxy(4-vinylphenethyl)silane has been obtained. The synthesized products were identi-fied by 1H, 13C, COSY NMR, and FTIR spectroscopy. Calculations using the quantum-chemical non-empirical density functional theory (DFT) method for the reaction between vinyltrimethoxysilane and styrene performed for ortho-, meta-and para-positions were discussed. For the theoretical modeling an online prediction program "Pri-roda-04: A quantum-chemical program suite" was used. Composite materials based on wood sawdust with various dispersion qualities and synthesized trimethoxysilylated styrene as a binding and reinforcing agent with degrees of silylation (5 %), in the presence of various organic/ino-rganic additives, fire retardants, and antioxidants, have been developed at different temperatures and pressures via hot press method or extrusion. The physico-mechanical proper-ties of composites have been investigated.
引用
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页码:325 / 338
页数:14
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